“…Ethylenepropylenediene monomer (EPDM) rubbers are commonly used as rubbery insulating materials for solid rocket engines [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ]. EPDM rubbers are low-density synthetic polymers that have excellent mechanical properties and ablation resistances to a number of chemicals [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ]. In addition, they exhibit excellent resistances to ozone, oxygen, heat and weathering degradation; however, they do not completely retard the migration of NG.…”