Improved Health Status and Life Satisfaction among Older People following Self-Help Group Intervention in Jakarta

Sahar, Junaiti; Riasmini, Ni Made; Kusumawati, Dwi Nurviyandari; Erawati, Erna

doi:10.1155/2017/3879067

Cited by 10 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…Personnel such as nurses and self-help groups can implement interventions such as healthy aging classes. Through these, one can build on the intrinsic capacity that will address physical and mental capacities [ 37 ]. Rehabilitative care in homecare settings by family members has also not found evidence of superiority in resource-constrained settings such as in India.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In addition, spatial dwelling and financial income are highly emphasized. There is a medium focus on financial dependence (89), financial expenditure (75), infrastructure (68), spatial location (61), informational education (53), technological medical (51), human psychological (45), technological IT (44), temporal availability (37), spatial transportation (36), and cultural (32). There is little focus on informational stimulant (14), spatial distance (13), and temporal scheduling (3).…”

Section: Monad Mapmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Access to Geriatric Disability Care in India: A Roadmap for Research

Chidambaram

Sreeganga

Sanjeev³

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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This paper presents an ontological review of the global research on access to geriatric disability care and a roadmap for future research to address the problem in India. First, the dominant research focus is on resources (human, financial, and spatial) that affect access to disability care; there is little focus on informational and technological resources. Second, functional disabilities are the dominant focus of the research, followed by cognitive, mental, and locomotor disabilities; there is little focus on speech, hearing, and visual disabilities. Third, barriers, inhibitors, and catalysts of physical access are the dominant focus, with relatively less focus on virtual access; there is very little emphasis on the drivers to access. Fourth, the primary, although not dominant, focus is on access for urban and rural populations; there is very little focus on access for underserved and indigenous populations. Future research must address these gaps systematically to improve access. This paper adds: (a) a systemic framework for the study of an important, complex, emerging problem; (b) a systematic review of the global research on the problem; and (c) a research roadmap to address the emerging problem in India.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Monad Mapmentioning

confidence: 99%

Access to Geriatric Disability Care in India: A Roadmap for Research

Chidambaram

Sreeganga

Sanjeev³

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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“…Aplikasi model interpersonal Peplau pada terapi kelompok dapat dilihat pada penelitian Rahayu et al, (2019) Model konseptual King telah banyak diterapkan dalam terapi kelompok, salah satunya pada terapi Self Help Group (SHG). Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Sahar et al (2017) tentang status kesehatan dan kepuasan hidup pada pasien lansia di Jakarta menunjukkan hasil bahwa penerapan kelompok swadaya (SHG) untuk individu yang lebih tua dapat menyebabkan peningkatan status kesehatan dan kepuasan hidup yang signifikan.…”

Section: Aplikasi Model Konseptual Keperawatan Jiwa Yang Relevan Pada...unclassified

Teori dan Model Konseptual Kesehatan/Keperawatan Jiwa yang Relevan dengan Terapi Kelompok

Pulungan

Elisabhet²

2022

j-hest

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Terapi kelompok merupakan intervensi psikologis yang diberikan kepada beberapa individu yang bertujuan untuk menangani masalah yang mereka hadapi yang dipandu oleh terapis atau konselor. Dalam melaksanakan terapi kelompok terapeutik Ners Spesialis harus menjadikan teori dan model konseptual keperawatan sebagai dasar pelaksanaan terapi. Tinjauan Pustaka ini bertujuan untuk menjabarkan teori dan model keperawatan jiwa yang relevan dengan pelaksanaan terapi kelompok terapeutik. Teori keperawatan yang dapat diterapkan pada terapi kelompok yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan klien dan keluarga, seperti Teori Promosi Kesehatan (Nola J. Pender), Teori Kenyamanan (Katherine Kolcaba), Teori Transpersonal Caring (Jean Watson), Teori Transisi (Afaf Ibrahim Meleis), dan Teori Keperawatan Berbasis Diversitas dan Universalitas Budaya (Madeleine M. Leinenger). Model konseptual keperawatan yang relevan dengan terapi kelompok seperti Model Interpersonal (Hildegard E. Peplau), Model Psikoanalisa (Sigmund Freud), Model Adaptasi (Calista Roy), Model Sosial (Gerard Caplan) dan Model Dinamika Interaksi (Imogine M. King). Kesimpulan: Penerapan terapi kelompok yang diberikan Ners Spesialis harus memiliki bekal yang cukup mengenai teori dan model keperawatan yang relevan untuk kasus pasien yang ditangani. Rekomendasi: teori dan model konseptual keperawatan ini dapat dijadikan intervensi dalam penelitian sehingga teori dan model keperawatan jiwa semakin berkembang.

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“…SHG efektif dilihat dari nilai mean rank pada kelas intervensi yang lebih tinggi (66,33) daripada pada kelas kontrol (24,67) yang tidak diberikan perlakuan SHG. Temuan penelitian ini sesuai dengan hasil penelitian oleh Sahar et al tahun 2017 menyatakan bahwa SHG dapat meningkatkan status kesehatan dan kepuasan hidup lansia dengan hipertensi (p<0.05) (Sahar, Riasmini, Kusumawati, & Erawati, 2017).…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

PeningkatanSelf-Management Lansia dengan Diabetes Mellitus Melalui Self-Help Group (SHG)

Sari¹,

Margiyati²,

Rahmanti³

2021

jiks

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AbstrakLansia merupakan fase dimana seseorang yang telah mengalami tahap akhir perkembangan dari daur kehidupan manusia. Masa lansia adalah masa dimana lansia mengalami kemunduran secara fisik, mental dan sosial. Kemunduran fisik yang dialami salah satunya dapat menderita penyakit diabetes mellitus. Ketidakteraturan lansia dalam mengelola penyakit diabetes mellitus dapat mengganggu self-management. Pengelolaan self-management tersebut dapat ditangani oleh tenaga kesehatan salah satunya perawat. Penanganan yang dapat perawat berikan adalah dengan memberdayakan masyarakat sekitar dengan salah satu intervensi adalah self-help group (SHG). Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah quasi-experiment dengan bentuk rancangan pre-post test with control group. Pengambilan sample menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 90 orang. Metode SHG diberikan dalam 5 sesi selama 1 bulan. Materi yang diberikan berupa pengetahuan, nutrisi, pengobatan oral, dan aktivitas fisik pada lansia dengan DM. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon terdapat peningkatan self-management dari 5,37 menjadi 6,58 dengan p value < α=0,05. Berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney terdapat pengaruh SHG terhadap self-management dengan p-value=0,000<0,05. Metode SHG dalam penelitian ini efektif dalam meningkatkan self-management pada lansia yang menderita DM. Instrument yang digunakan adalah DSMQ (Diabetes Self-management Questionnaire).Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus, lansia, self-management, self-help group (SHG) Enhancement Self-Management of Elderly with Diabetes Mellitus through Self-Help Group (SHG) AbstractElderly is a phase where someone has experienced the final stages of development from the human life cycle. The period of the elderly is the last lifetime, where at this time a person experiences physical, mental and social setbacks. Physical deterioration experienced by one of them can suffer from diabetes mellitus. The irregularity of the elderly in managing diabetes mellitus can interfere with self-management. Management of self-management can be handled by health workers, one of whom is a nurse. The handling that nurses can give is to empower the surrounding community with one of the interventions is self-help group (SHG). The method in this study was a quasi-experiment with a pre-post test with control group design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the number of respondents as many as 90 people. The SHG method is given in 5 sessions for 1 month. The material provided was in the form of knowledge, nutrition, oral medication, and physical activity in the elderly with DM. Analysis of the data used is the Wilcoxon Test. The results showed that using the Wilcoxon Test there was an increase in self-management from 5.37 to 6.58 with p value <α = 0.05. Based on the Mann-Whitney test there is an effect of SHG on self-management with p-value = 0,000 <0.05. The SHG method in this study was effective in increasing self-management in elderly people suffering from DM. The instrument used was DSMQ (Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire). Keywords : diabetes mellitus, elderly, self-management, self-help group (SHG)

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Improved Health Status and Life Satisfaction among Older People following Self-Help Group Intervention in Jakarta

Cited by 10 publications

References 26 publications

Access to Geriatric Disability Care in India: A Roadmap for Research

Access to Geriatric Disability Care in India: A Roadmap for Research

Teori dan Model Konseptual Kesehatan/Keperawatan Jiwa yang Relevan dengan Terapi Kelompok

PeningkatanSelf-Management Lansia dengan Diabetes Mellitus Melalui Self-Help Group (SHG)

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