2011
DOI: 10.1017/s0967199411000578
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Importance of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in ovarian physiology of mammals

Abstract: Ovarian folliculogenesis in mammals is a complex process. Several compounds have been tested during in vitro culture of follicular cells for a better understanding of the mechanisms and factors related to ovarian folliculogenesis in mammals. From these compounds, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) can be highlighted, as it is strongly associated with angiogenesis and, in recent years, its presence in ovarian cells has been investigated extensively. Previous studies have shown that the presence of VEGF p… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…In summary, VEGF-A is a strong mitogenic factor that stimulates the proliferation and migration of vascular endothelial cells for the creation and maintenance of vascular structures [8]. In contrast, ANGPTs are not mitogenic, but they are fundamental to the construction of vessels [9].…”
Section: Angiogenesis and Main Angiogenic Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In summary, VEGF-A is a strong mitogenic factor that stimulates the proliferation and migration of vascular endothelial cells for the creation and maintenance of vascular structures [8]. In contrast, ANGPTs are not mitogenic, but they are fundamental to the construction of vessels [9].…”
Section: Angiogenesis and Main Angiogenic Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is also increasing evidence that VEGF has extravascular effects in the ovary [8,23,24]. It is worthy to investigate other than vascular (extravascular) actions of VEGF in the growing follicle, to provide information about VEGF as a possible marker for high-quality follicles destined to provide a mature oocyte capable of fertilization.…”
Section: Angiogenesis and Ovarian Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…VEGF has been known as a regulator of the various phases of follicle development [116]. Yang and Fortune [34] demonstrated that the mRNA for both VEGF receptors (flt-1 or VEGFR-1 and flk-1 or VEGFR-2), as well as for the VEGF ligand, were expressed in the fetal bovine ovary at day 90 of gestation.…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By disrupting the genes that encode either of these proteins in mammals, both the follicle cells and oocytes are prevented from normal development, causing female sterility. Follicle cells secrete macromolecules that either contribute to the oocyte coat, are taken up by receptor-mediated endocytosis into the growing oocyte, or act on oocyte surface receptors to control the spatial patterning and axial asymmetries of the oocyte (17)(18)(19).…”
Section: Follicular Growthmentioning
confidence: 99%