Implementing Security Features in MANET Routing Protocols

Abstract

Abstract-Mobile ad-hoc network or MANET is an autoorganizing network of mobile nodes. It lacks centralized control and is connected by wireless links. One of the many benefits of MANETs is that it can be utilized where there is no proper infrastructural support for wireless access and wired backbone is not possible. One major drawbacks of MANET is that as it is an infracture-less network, created on the fly, so here each node also functions as a router. So, each node participates in the routing of packets and information along the network. Due to this feature in MANETs, it is convenient to attack one of the nodes of MANET and then organize an attack on the whole network. To, secure the routing protocols in MANETs there are already a number of security features included in many of the unicast and multicast routing protocols. Like the use of unique signature and the use of secured algorithmic approach to secure against the various network layer routing attacks in MANETs. In this paper it is proposed that the use of hashing and secured algorithmic approaches like, Alpha Numeric Routing, when combined can introduce a unique security feature to On-Demand Routing protocols both in its multicast and unicast avatars. Some comparison, is done in the end of the new approach combines with the existing approaches by only using, Alpha Numeric Reflex Routing Algorithm. The outcome of the implementation was as expected, the results satisfied the input algorithms. Last but not the least analysis of the results is done and there is a discussion about the obtained results.

Retracted: Multi constrained network feature approximation based secure routing for improved quality of service in mobile ad‐hoc network

“…Sajyth and Sujatha 21 discussed Data confidentiality, reliable bee cluster routing protocol, packet forwarding rate and used them to identify the attack. Vyas 22 implemented the concept of MANET multi‐hop routing mechanisms are essential but can cause difficult problems such as a lack of data privacy in the communication process. Mukhedkar 23 compared ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography), combined with the Bee clustering technique, Yadav 24 explained the energy saving, and Sharma 25 provides a secure data transmission system.…”

Retracted: Real time regional mobility energy feature approximation‐based secure routing for improved quality of service in MANET

“…Hash-based secure routing is presented toward QoS development which combines security features with the existing on demand routing algorithms. 5 An energy efficient Dynamic Probabilistic Routing Algorithm is discussed. This traditional flooding mechanism generates the large number of duplicate packets which were transferred all along the network which increases the network contention, collision, and retransmission.…”

Improved QoS-Secure Routing in MANET Using Real-Time Regional ME Feature Approximation

“…The disturbance in the remote channel created an extraordinary probabilistic controlling calculation to adapt to package duplication and mistakes. The number of hubs in the neighborhood MANET climate was considered to work out the retransmission probability [6].…”