2009
DOI: 10.1007/s00115-009-2865-3
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Impfen und Multiple Sklerose

Abstract: Vaccinations to prevent communicable diseases are, like in other chronic diseases, of special importance in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Various bacterial and viral infections have been shown to induce relapses of MS. Reports of possible adverse effects of vaccinations on the course of multiple sclerosis have led patients and treating physicians to exercise caution in the use of vaccines. A number of vaccines have been studied with respect to the risk in MS patients. Some vaccines, for example agains… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…However no substantial evidence has been found to refute its use and due to the protection that such a vaccine may provide, it is still in general use. The vaccine against yellow fever has been suggested to exacerbate MS [12,13] whereas tetanus vaccine might even have a protective effect on its clinical course [1,7,14]. The HLA-DR2 haplotype has demonstrated linkage and association with susceptibility to multiple sclerosis, especially after hepatitis B vaccination [15,16].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However no substantial evidence has been found to refute its use and due to the protection that such a vaccine may provide, it is still in general use. The vaccine against yellow fever has been suggested to exacerbate MS [12,13] whereas tetanus vaccine might even have a protective effect on its clinical course [1,7,14]. The HLA-DR2 haplotype has demonstrated linkage and association with susceptibility to multiple sclerosis, especially after hepatitis B vaccination [15,16].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neben den allgemein empfohlenen Impfungen, wie Tetanus, Diphtherie, Pertussis, sind für MS-Patienten zusätzliche Impfungen sinnvoll, allen voran die Influenzaimpfung. Detaillierte Empfehlungen finden sich in nationalen und internationalen Empfehlungen, spezielle Leitlinien zur Impfung bei MS stehen allerdings aus (95,96).…”
Section: Impfempfehlungenunclassified
“…Lebendimpfungen, wie die Gelbfi eberimpfung können dagegen möglicherweise einen Schub der MS auslösen. Eine detaillierte Darstellung mit praktischen Algorithmen zu Impfungen bei MS wurde kürzlich von unserer Arbeitsgruppe publiziert [ 15 ] .…”
Section: Schubauslösungunclassified
“…Auch bei der Gabe von Glucocortikosteroiden sollten Lebendimpfungen bei Erwachsenen die mehr als 20 mg Prednison pro Tag über mehr als 2 Wochen erhalten nicht gegeben werden. Totimpfstoff e dagegen können auch unter einer immunsuppressiven Therapie verabreicht werden, allerdings ist in der Regel der Impferfolg reduziert und es sollten wenn möglich Titerkontrollen erfolgen, um den Impfschutz zu überprüfen [ 15 ] .…”
Section: Dmt Und Impfungen Gegen Infektionskrankheitenunclassified