“…Table 1 depicts the cost overrun factors along with the frequency count of previous studies. (Cantarelli, et al, 2012); [10] (Park & Papadopoulou, 2012) [11] (Ameh, et al, 2010) [12] (Tan & Suranga, 2008) [13] (Mahamid & Dmaidi, 2013) [14] (Rosenfeld, 2014) [15] (Forcada, et al, 2017) [16] (Aljohani, et al, 2017) (Hesna, et al, 2021); [30] (Larsen, et al, 2016); [31] (Abdullah, et al, 2020); [32] (Isa, et al, 2021) Table 1 presents the cost overrun factors that are common to most of the aspects in the construction industry from the findings of the literature with the frequencies out of 32 references. According to the findings, the cost overrun factors can be categorized mainly into 4 categories such as related to project financer/owner, related to designers and consultants, related to contractor and related to external environment.…”