Impacts des conditions pédoclimatiques et du mode cultural sur la réponse du niébé (&lt;i&gt;Vigna unguiculata&lt;/i&gt; L. Walp.) à l’inoculation endomycorhizienne avec &lt;i&gt;Rhizophagus irregularis&lt;/i&gt;

Diop, Ibou; Kane, Aboubacry; Krasova-Wade, Y; Sanon, KB; Houngnandan, Pascal; Neyra, Marc; Noba, Kandioura

doi:10.4314/jab.v69i0.95072

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 13 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…This positive effect observed during a mycorrhizal association on the biomass production of the aerial and the root parts, was earlier confirmed by Trouvelot et al (1982) on wheat. These results are in agreement with Diop et al (2013) ones who showed that the biomass production of vine was enhanced by mycorrhizal inoculation. Our results were also in accord with Zouari et al (2020) confirmations about rooting and growth of carob plants improvement by establishing a successful artificial symbiosis with P. tinctorius fungus species.…”

Section: Discussion Discussion Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Mycorrhization and root excision effects on morphological and biomass production of carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.)

KANFOUD

SLAMA²,

Touhami³

et al. 2023

Not Bot Horti Agrobo

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Ceratonia siliqua L. plant (carob tree) is a Mediterranean species. In Tunisia, natural distribution of this species is situated in humid zones in the north to the driest ones in the south of the country. Ceratonia siliqua regeneration depends on seeds quality and performances as well as on the practical vegetative propagation tools. Nowadays, carob tree cultivation is limited by the seedlings quality behind the juvenile stage caused by the deterioration of plant root system. This study investigates the effect of lone and mutual root excision technique and mycorrhization on carob seedlings growth performance. Two carob seeds origins were germinated then excised and/or mycorrhized using a sterile substate. For control seedlings, experiment was made without excision nor mycorrhization application. Seedlings were grown in green house. Mycorrhizae applied with excision ameliorated significantly plant length, leaf number, dry and fresh weight of external plant part and roots, collar root diameter and roots branching numbers. Survey of mycorrhizae effects proved also amelioration on carob growth and biomass production but indiscernibly than use of mycorrhization and excision techniques together. Excision alone does not take a part on seedling increasing performance. Mycorrhization of carob species applied with excision increased morphological plant status. Results highlighted the efficiency to use this process to promote plants behaviour by enhancing plant roots and growth in forest farming model in forest areas and agricultural lands.

show abstract

Section: Discussion Discussion Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Mycorrhization and root excision effects on morphological and biomass production of carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.)

KANFOUD

SLAMA²,

Touhami³

et al. 2023

Not Bot Horti Agrobo

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The improvement of KVX growth by inoculation could be the effect of the improvement of host plant hydro mineral nutrition. Our results are in accordance with those of Haro et al (2015), Diop et al (2013) and Zhu et al (2015) which showed that biomass production is enhanced by mycorrhizal inoculation. However, these mycorrhizal parameters are not proportional to the number of spores contained in each inoculum.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Effect of native arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi inocula on the growth of Cowpea [<i>Vigna unguiculata</i> (L.) Walp.] in three differents agro ecological zones in Burkina Faso

Haro¹,

Kadidia²,

Blagna³

et al. 2017

J. App. Bioscience.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective: The use of symbiotic microorganisms as mycorrhizal fungi to improve the availability of nutrients to plants is of great importance in agriculture. In this study, we were interested in the response of cowpea, variety KVX 396-4-5-2D, to mycorrhizal inoculation in the context of selection of effective Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) to improve cowpea productivity. Methodology and results: Six native AMF inocula (Talé Mossi, Pissila, Worou 1, Worou 2, Yakouta 1 and Yakouta 2), composed of spores contained in cowpea crop soils, were tested in cowpea plants under greenhouse conditions. Microscopic assessment of mycorrhizal colonization and biomass production were evaluated at the flowering/fruiting stage. Results showed variability among inocula regarding their response to cowpea growth. The frequency of mycorrhizal colonization of inoculated plants was generally high (92%), but the intensities remained low (57.65%). However, Yakouta 2 inoculum has recorded the best frequency (92%) and intensity (57.65%) of mycorrhizal colonization. Inoculation of cowpea with Yakouta 2 inoculum resulted in a significant increase (4 folds) in shoot (3.33 g) and root (1.5 g) biomass compared to control plants (0.5 and 0.3 g respectively for shoot and root biomass). Conclusion and application of findings: From these results, it appears that Yakouta 2 seems to be the most efficient for the growth of cowpea. This generally showed a beneficial effect of inoculation of cowpea suggesting that an endomycorrhizal strain selection could be carried on for cowpea inoculation in situ.

show abstract

“…Des résultats analogues sont trouvés par Haro et al (2017) qui ont montré que l'inoculation mycorhizienne du niébé avec les inocula indigènes permet d'améliorer la production de biomasse et le rendement de la production graine de cette plante. Ces résultats sont en concordance avec ceux de Diop et al (2013) qui ont montré que la production de la biomasse de Vigna est améliorée par l'inoculation mycorhizienne. Des résultats analogues ont également été obtenus pour le trèfle inoculé avec G. mosseae (Khaled et al, 2003), pour Acacia nilotica et Acacia senegal inoculées avec un complexe mycorhizien de souches indigènes (Laminou Manzo et al, 2009) et pour le Robinier inoculé à R. irregularis et G. versiforme (Zhu et al, 2014).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Effet de l’inoculation mycorhizienne avec des souches des champignons mycorhiziens arbusculaires sur la croissance de <i>Mucuna pruriens</i> (L.) DC en condition contrôlée

Haro¹,

Semdé²,

Bahadio³

et al. 2020

Int. J. Bio. Chem. Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Au Burkina Faso, l’élevage occupe plus de 80% des ménages ruraux et constitue le troisième produit d’exportation après l’or et le coton. De type extensif, cet élevage est basé essentiellement sur l’exploitation des ressources naturelles. Ainsi, il doit s’adapter aux grandes variations saisonnières et interannuelles des ressources en biomasse végétale et en eau. Or les aléas climatiques, l’étendue et la qualité des pâturages, de même que les contraintes rendent l’activité pastorale souvent précaire. C’est ainsi que cette étude a été initiée dans le but de contribuer à améliorer la production fourragère. Dans cette étude, Mucuna pruriens a été cultivé en serre et inoculé avec deux inocula de champignons mycorhiziens arbusculaires. Les paramètres de croissance ont été mesurés à 30 et 60 jours après semis. La biomasse aérienne, racinaire et totale a été évaluée à 60 jours après semis. Les résultats montrent une amélioration de la croissance en hauteur du mucuna de 225,76%, de la biomasse aérienne de 56,79%, la biomasse racinaire de 70% et la biomasse totale de 61,16% par rapport au témoin non inoculé. Cette étude a montré des résultats intéressants et mérite d’être approfondie par des essais in situ tout en étendant l’étude sur les inoculations rhizobiennes.Mots clés : Mucuna, inoculation mycorhizienne, champignons mycorhiziens arbusculaires. English Title: Effect of mycorrhizal inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi strains on Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC growth under controlled conditionIn Burkina Faso, breeding occupies more than 80% of rural households and is the third export product after gold and cotton. Extensive type, this breeding is based essentially on the exploitation of natural resources. Thus, it must adapt to large seasonal and interannual variations in plant biomass and water resources. Climatic hazards, the extent and quality of pastures, as well as constraints make pastoral activity often precarious. Therefore, this study was initiated with the aim of helping to improve forage production. In this study, Mucuna pruriens was grown in a greenhouse and inoculated with two inocula of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. The growth parameters were measured at 30 and 60 days after sowing. Shoot, root and total biomass was evaluated at 60 days after sowing. The results show an improvement in the height growth of mucuna by 225.76%, shoot biomass by 56.79%, root biomass by 70% and total biomass by 61.16% compared to the control. This study showed interesting results and deserves to be deepened by in situ tests while extending the study of rhizobial inoculations. Keywords: Mucuna, mycorrhizal inoculation, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

show abstract

Impacts des conditions pédoclimatiques et du mode cultural sur la réponse du niébé (<i>Vigna unguiculata</i> L. Walp.) à l’inoculation endomycorhizienne avec <i>Rhizophagus irregularis</i>

Cited by 9 publications

References 13 publications

Mycorrhization and root excision effects on morphological and biomass production of carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.)

Mycorrhization and root excision effects on morphological and biomass production of carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.)

Effect of native arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi inocula on the growth of Cowpea [<i>Vigna unguiculata</i> (L.) Walp.] in three differents agro ecological zones in Burkina Faso

Effet de l’inoculation mycorhizienne avec des souches des champignons mycorhiziens arbusculaires sur la croissance de <i>Mucuna pruriens</i> (L.) DC en condition contrôlée

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About