Impacto do tipo de parto sobre a mobilidade Toracoabdominal de recém-nascidos

Abstract

Introduction: In newborns delivered by cesarean section, there is less chest compression and little amount of fluid is drained by gravity, which temporarily reduces thoracoabdominal mobility.

Interação toracoabdominal e sua relação com os fatores de risco biológico em recém-nascidos prematuros

“…Abdominal participation only increased with the increase in the period of oxygen use. This participation was measured by the measurement of the thoracoabdominal expansion, as previously mentioned by other authors 3,5,6,[12][13][14] and which is a procedure that has been recently used in the field of neonatology 3,9,10 .…”

“…Videogrammetric analysis was used recently by Gomes et al 9 and Gomes et al 10 . In these studies, the authors filmed the newborn for 60 seconds and evaluated, using frames extracted from the footage, the thoracoabdominal motion before and after different respiratory physiotherapy procedures were performed, demonstrating that this is an effective methodology for obtaining measurements and quantitative data for neonatal clinical applications 9,10 .…”

“…Improvements in non-invasive technologies and in ICU (Intensive Care Unit) procedures, aimed at monitoring respiratory mechanics, contribute to a more accurate assessment and allow a thoracoabdominal mobility analysis to be performed 5,6 . These technologies and procedures have long been considered clinically useful in the assessment of respiratory distress in newborn infants and are used routinely to measure the degree of respiratory difficulty in neonatology [7][8][9][10][11] .…”

“…Even though videogammetry is capable of revealing respiratory mechanical behaviors that are clinically relevant for respiratory physiotherapy 9,[11][12][13] -such as the evolution of respiratory muscle control in strategies complementary to the treatment of respiratory diseases and in physiotherapy clinical practice 3,10,14 -there are still no studies addressing its application to PTNBs. In view of this, our study aims to evaluate, through a videogrammetric analysis, the thoracoabdominal participation pattern during breathing and its relationship with clinical risk factors in PTNBs.…”

Gender and violence: contributions to the debate

“…In the field of perinatology, Gomes et al report that the type of delivery seems to influence abdominal mobility and respiratory rate, with a tendency for caesarean delivery to promote less abdominal mobility 16 . Santos et al 17 point out that the functionality and quality of life of children with disabilities inserted in the public education of children, are influenced by different academic backgrounds of the professionals who take care of this school stage and which seem to corroborate with the educational background of these children.…”