2017
DOI: 10.3906/kim-1605-38
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Impact of surface modification of green algal biomass by phosphorylation on the removal of copper(II) ions from water

Abstract: A series of batch lab-scale experiments were performed to investigate the performance of dead phosphorylated algal biomass of Spirogyra species for the bioadsorption of Cu +2 ions from aqueous solutions. FT-IR and SEM analyses were performed to characterize the phosphorylated and raw algae. The SEM analysis indicated that the phosphorus content increases by about 5 times. The isotherm equilibrium data indicated that phosphorylation enhances the removal of Cu +2 from water by about 20%. The experimental isother… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Since increasing the pH causes a decline in adsorption due to the formation of Cu(OH) 2 precipitate, although the maximum Cu(II) uptakes were observed at about pH 8 and 10 for carob and grape seeds, respectively, pH 5.5 was chosen for further studies. Similar results were reported by Al-Qodah et al, 15 Nadaroglu et al, 12 and SenthilKumar et al 8 The graph for the Fe 3 O 4 /Ni/Ni x B nanocomposite is different from the others. Cu(II) uptakes remained at the same level for all the pH levels studied.…”
Section: Effect Of Phsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Since increasing the pH causes a decline in adsorption due to the formation of Cu(OH) 2 precipitate, although the maximum Cu(II) uptakes were observed at about pH 8 and 10 for carob and grape seeds, respectively, pH 5.5 was chosen for further studies. Similar results were reported by Al-Qodah et al, 15 Nadaroglu et al, 12 and SenthilKumar et al 8 The graph for the Fe 3 O 4 /Ni/Ni x B nanocomposite is different from the others. Cu(II) uptakes remained at the same level for all the pH levels studied.…”
Section: Effect Of Phsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Aromatic C=C and C=O at 1638 cm −1 correspond to protein amide I; the secondary amine group at 1579 cm −1 corresponds to protein amide II; N-H bending at 1430 cm −1 , -CH 3 bending at 1369 cm −1 , -SO 3 stretching/P=O at 1236 cm −1 , C−O−C groups of polysaccharide at 1101 cm −1 , and C−O−H groups of polysaccharide at 1048 cm −1 and 1050 cm −1 show that it is a Homogalacturonan-type polysaccharide (HG) [48]. All of the peaks indicate the presence of polysaccharides, amino acids, esters, and pectin, as confirmed by previous studies [49][50][51]. However, for the dry algae treated chemically by carbonization or solvent, we noticed a more complicated spectrum, with less intense bands and the appearance of a multitude of absorption bands in the fields of analysis.…”
Section: Sem Analysissupporting
confidence: 85%
“…The negative values of ΔG° for EP adsorbent make the overall process spontaneous. 20 The positive values The ΔS° values were found to be positive which suggests an increase in the randomness at the solid/solution interface during the This further confirmed the endothermic nature of the adsorption process. This research assessed the possibility of using expanded Perlite and natural Moroccan clay as an efficient adsorbent for removing RB from aqueous solution.…”
Section: Equation As Followsmentioning
confidence: 52%