Impact of Regional Operational Program for Wielkopolskie Voivodeship 2007–2013 on innovation of micro, small and medium enterprises in Wielkopolska region

Abstract

JEL classificationD22, H25, O31, O38 Abstr actThe micro, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) sector is crucial for the development of an innovative and competitive European Union economy. In each programming period, the EU prepares a number of activities and tools for these companies to improve their market position. The article attempts to assess the impact of the Regional Operational Program for Wielkopolskie Voivodeship 2007-2013 (ROPW) on the innovation level of the SME sector in the region. The evaluation was based on 255 projects implemented by these companies within the ROPW. Research shows that there was little interest in EU funds from Wielkopolska entrepreneurs. However the examined projects were characterized by a high degree of innovation.2014, p. 4). As a result, the European Union prepares a wide range of actions and tools for these companies to improve their market position in each programming period. The article attempts to assess the influence of Regional Operational Program for Wielkopolskie Voivodeship 2007-2013 (ROPW) on the level of SME sector innovation in the region. The assessment was made on the basis of an analysis of 255 investment projects implemented by SMEs under the program. It should be emphasized that the final report on the implementation of ROPW unfortunately gives fairly general data on the innovativeness of projects. It is limited to the total number of new and improved products across the range of activities and schemes, and the number of R&D projects (Sprawozdanie WRPO…, 2017, pp. 266-274, załącz. IV, Tab. 4). The analysis of the projects allowed for a considerable refinement and supplementation of the indicated results.