Impact of oral mucosa lesions on the quality of life related to oral health. An etiopathogenic study

Villanueva-Vilchis, M. C.; López-Ríos, Patricia; García, I Freile; Gaitán-Cepeda, Luis-Alberto

doi:10.4317/medoral.20866

Cited by 30 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…In the present study, the OSMF patients have shown no significant difference of physical health domain of WHO-QOL when compared with the control participants. The results of the present study are contradictory to the results of Villanueva et al [19], Tadakamadla et al [20], where they observed that the quality of the physical factors shows a significant impact on the oral health quality of life. The contradictory results of physical heath domain in the present study to the previous literature might be because of variations in the study samples analyzed, where all the participants of OSMF with no restrictions on clinical severity were included in the present study for evaluation the QOL.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

“…It infers that QOL was negatively influenced in individuals with OSMF. The present results are in agreement with those obtained in other populations as well [18][19][20]. Further, all the four domains, namely physical, psychological, social and environmental, were further analyzed separately to identify the specific domain in which quality of life of OSMF patients was affected.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

“…It was observed that the OSMF patients have no negative impact on the psychological wellbeing of the individuals in routine life. The results of no significant negative effects of QOL on the psychological health were contradictory to the earlier reports of QOL evaluation studies in premalignant lesions [19][20][21][22]. Further surprisingly QOL in diseased group was better although the effect was insignificant ( Table 3).…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 79%

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Impact of Oral Submucous Fibrosis on Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study

Chaudhry

Bali

Patnana

et al. 2018

J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg.

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Background Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a chronic disease of the oral cavity which presents clinically with burning sensation, leathery consistency of oral mucosa with palpable fibrous bands leading to reduced mouth opening. Though the evaluation of quality of life (QOL) in health care is gaining importance, researches regarding the evaluation of QOL in OSMF individuals are very sparse. Aim The aim of the present study is to evaluate the QOL assessment in OSMF patients through WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Methodology The study includes a total of 300 participants recruited from the outpatient department. The quality of life was assessed using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. The raw scores for the physical health, psychological health, social relationships and environmental health domains were done on 4-20 scale suggested by the WHOQOL procedural manual. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for the simultaneous comparison of mean scores for the four domains, and independent t test was used for the comparison of two means of domain scores. Results The participants with OSMF have a significant negative impact on the quality of life when compared with the participants without OSMF (P = 0.002). The environmental factors in the WHOQOL-BREF have shown a significant difference in the QOL of participants with OSMF than without OSMF (P = 0.001). Conclusion The oral submucous fibrosis has a negative impact on the quality of life in participants with OSMF specifically in social and environmental domains of the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Keywords Oral submucous fibrosis Á Quality of life Á WHOQOL-BREF Á Oral premalignant condition Á Environmental health

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 79%

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Impact of Oral Submucous Fibrosis on Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study

Chaudhry

Bali

Patnana

et al. 2018

J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg.

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“…OMLs may include common pathologies and developmental defects such as fibromas, mucoceles, candidiasis, leukoplakia, geographic and fissured tongue, Fordyce granules and in rare cases oral cancers . It is important to emphasize that this large group of alterations may have clinically relevant implications, such as pain, difficulty in eating and speaking, and also aesthetic problems, which may impact an individual's oral health‐related quality of life . The prevalence of OMLs in the general population differs across different regions and countries and ranges from 5% to 65%.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in population‐based studies: A systematic review of the methodological aspects

Silva

Rosa

Sarkis‐Onofre

et al. 2019

Comm Dent Oral Epid

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Objectives:To conduct a systematic review of the literature to evaluate the methodological aspects of population-based studies on the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions (OMLs). Methods:Two reviewers independently conducted a literature search in three databases (PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus) and extracted data using a standardized form. Data on the following characteristics of the included studies were collected: sample size; age of participants; references used to define the diagnostic criteria, training of the examiners, and data collection; type, grouping and characteristics of the lesions; and lesions excluded and measures of agreement between examiners.Data were analysed descriptively, and data synthesis was performed for each of the studies included in the analysis. A quality analysis of the studies was conducted, and the risk of bias was evaluated. Results:A total of 29 studies were included in the analysis. Most of the published studies on the prevalence of OMLs were performed in Asian countries. The sample sizes ranged from 255 to 39 206. The World Health Organization guidelines were followed by most of the studies, in terms of design, examiner training and data collection. Approximately 25% of the studies did not determine inter-examiner reliability.Moreover, almost half of the studies included did not report the response rate nor did they present the results with the appropriate confidence intervals. Conclusions: Several important points need to be improved in population-basedstudies focusing on the prevalence of OMLs. In particular, these studies should adequately report the response rate and findings, and to a lesser extent, the diagnostic criteria and training of the examiners. We encourage more research in this field and reinforce the importance of standardized studies to facilitate the comparison of different findings. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42018099386. K E Y W O R D Sepidemiology, methods, mouth diseases, population, prevalence 432 | da SILVa et aL.

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“…Many oral mucosal conditions significantly influence the patient's quality of life . Timely identification and intervention can therefore reduce morbidity and improve the patient's quality of life.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nonneoplastic diseases and disorders of the oral mucosa: A contemporary overview

Ariyawardana

Johnson

2019

Periodontology 2000

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Oral mucosal diseases encompass a diverse array of conditions and disorders arising from malignant, potentially malignant, and nonneoplastic processes. Considerable attention has been paid to the former in recent years, much less to the wide range of nonneoplastic disease processes, which constitute a sizeable proportion of the oral disease burden globally. Many nonneoplastic disease processes of the oral mucosa significantly affect the patient's quality of life. Fortunately, timely identification and intervention can reduce the associated morbidity and, sometimes, mortality. As such, it is of utmost importance that dentists are familiar with early identification and management of this wide range of oral mucosal diseases. This volume of Periodontology 2000 provides a comprehensive contemporary review of such diseases and disorders through 15 chapters. We cover all relevant disease categories: developmental anomalies, infections, white and red lesions, vesiculo‐bullous diseases, oral dermatoses, oral ulcerative conditions, dysplastic lesions, and mucosal diseases as manifestations of systemic disease or oral lesions as a part of systemic diseases. Each chapter discusses epidemiology, etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, and management. Controversies and many significant gaps in knowledge are exposed, with suggestions for research to address limitations in current understandings. We take a look at the 2017 classification of the periodontal diseases and discuss the importance of close liaison between the specialties of oral medicine and of periodontology in the management of the many oral diseases, apart from the common forms primarily related to oral biofilm, affecting the gingivae and other parts of the periodontium.

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Impact of oral mucosa lesions on the quality of life related to oral health. An etiopathogenic study

Cited by 30 publications

References 20 publications

Impact of Oral Submucous Fibrosis on Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study

Impact of Oral Submucous Fibrosis on Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study

Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in population‐based studies: A systematic review of the methodological aspects

Nonneoplastic diseases and disorders of the oral mucosa: A contemporary overview

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