2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10644-021-09320-0
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Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the energy markets

Abstract: This article aims to uncover the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the energy markets in terms of energy stock indexes, energy futures, ETFs, and implied volatility indexes. We model the volatility of energy markets and demonstrate the effects of various phases of the pandemic outbreak (COVID-19) on the energy market. COVID-19-induced uncertainty indicators like the growth of the infection, economic policy uncertainty (EPU), and infectious diseases market volatility (IDsMV) have shown pronounced effects on e… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 75 publications
(64 reference statements)
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“…The need for further and rapid action to limit the increase in uncertainty in the post-COVID-19 era, as well as the need to control the resulting high transition risks in the green recovery, along with avoiding physical and liability risks in terms of firm financial status, has forced the discussion with respect to the role that government could play in the transition to a green economy (Sartzetakis 2020 ; Shaikh 2021 ). Since the green production and green recovery-oriented transition will carry high costs, these transition costs will diminish firms’ profit maximization targets.…”
Section: Theoretical Discussion and Econometric Specificationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The need for further and rapid action to limit the increase in uncertainty in the post-COVID-19 era, as well as the need to control the resulting high transition risks in the green recovery, along with avoiding physical and liability risks in terms of firm financial status, has forced the discussion with respect to the role that government could play in the transition to a green economy (Sartzetakis 2020 ; Shaikh 2021 ). Since the green production and green recovery-oriented transition will carry high costs, these transition costs will diminish firms’ profit maximization targets.…”
Section: Theoretical Discussion and Econometric Specificationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The third type of common methods for assessing the impact of the pandemic is the econometric model. Using econometric models, Aruga et al [ 26 ] examined the impacts of COVID-19 on energy consumption in India, Shaikh [ 27 ] revealed the effects of the COVID-19 on energy markets, and Iqbal et al [ 28 ] assessed the impacts of the pandemic on energy consumption and carbon emissions. The econometric model can reflect the historical trend of the economy and the schedule of economic impact, but it is constrained by the nature of past economic relations and cannot predict possible changes in economic events or activities.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In analyses related to the economic and financial impact of COVID-19, a strand of research on the impact of COVID-19 on the energy market has emerged. Shaikh [40] models the volatility of energy markets and shows the impact of different phases of the pandemic on these markets. He shows that information about the number of deaths during the pandemic negatively affects the stock and energy futures markets.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%