2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2019.105687
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Immunomodulatory effect of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells on T lymphocytes in rheumatoid arthritis

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Cited by 70 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…The ability of MSCs to favor CD4 + CD25 + FoxP3 + Treg cells' differentiation and/or enhance their activity is broadly described in the literature, and some of the mechanistic basis of these processes are also well elucidated (Duffy, Ritter, Ceredig, & Griffin, ; Griffin, Ritter, & Mahon, ). Recent studies give further evidences that human MSCs support the induction of Treg polarization either in PBMCs from RA patients in vitro (Ma et al, ), as well as in collagen‐induced arthritis mice model, both in vitro and in vivo (Kay et al, ; Ma et al, ; Nam et al, ; Yu et al, ). Nevertheless, MSCs are also known to be highly sensitive to the surrounding microenvironment; accordingly, different conditions in the experimental protocols of in vitro or in vivo assays are likely to affect MSCs immunomodulatory behavior.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The ability of MSCs to favor CD4 + CD25 + FoxP3 + Treg cells' differentiation and/or enhance their activity is broadly described in the literature, and some of the mechanistic basis of these processes are also well elucidated (Duffy, Ritter, Ceredig, & Griffin, ; Griffin, Ritter, & Mahon, ). Recent studies give further evidences that human MSCs support the induction of Treg polarization either in PBMCs from RA patients in vitro (Ma et al, ), as well as in collagen‐induced arthritis mice model, both in vitro and in vivo (Kay et al, ; Ma et al, ; Nam et al, ; Yu et al, ). Nevertheless, MSCs are also known to be highly sensitive to the surrounding microenvironment; accordingly, different conditions in the experimental protocols of in vitro or in vivo assays are likely to affect MSCs immunomodulatory behavior.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Therefore, we may hypothesize that, under our experimental conditions, a 24‐hr coculture period of PBMCs and MSCs was not long enough for Treg cell polarization process to be completed, or MSCs used alternative immunomodulatory mechanisms different from Treg induction. The classical in vitro protocols for Treg generation with TGF‐β plus IL‐2 comprise a 3–6 day cell culture period and, in the abovementioned studies (Kay et al, ; Ma et al, ; Nam et al, ; Yu et al, ), the detection of Treg cells was evaluated after 3 days to 6 weeks of exposure to MSCs. In this line, our experimental protocol demonstrates that MSCs may exert an early immunosuppressive activity independent of Treg cell induction.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stem cells are cells with multidifferentiation capacity that exert immunomodulatory effects by modulating T and B cell proliferation and differentiation, dendritic cell maturation, and natural killer (NK) cell activity (Naik et al, 2018). In addition to their self-renewal ability, human umbilical mesenchymal stem cells (HUMSCs) exhibit minimal immune rejection and can be used for allogeneic transplantation (Ma et al, 2019). The abovementioned characteristics indicate the potential of using HUMSCs to treat autoimmune diseases (ADs), and this finding has been verified (Uccelli et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cytotherpy therapy with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) has been attempted in many other model of inflammatory disease, such as inflammatory bowel disease, peritonitis and rheumatoid arthritis [9][10][11]. MSCs are a heterogeneous population of pluripotent cells that can be obtained and expanded ex vivo from different tissues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%