2008
DOI: 10.1002/ange.200802185
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Imidazoliumbasierte ionische Flüssigkeiten als effiziente forminduzierende Lösungsmittel für die Synthese von Gold‐Nanostäbchen

Abstract: Ohne forminduzierende Additive bilden sich in einem zweistufigen Keimwachstumsprozess Gold‐Nanostäbchen in der ionischen Flüssigkeit 1‐Ethyl‐3‐methylimidazoliumethylsulfat ([EMIM][ES]). Die Synthese nutzt die hohe Bindungsaffinität des Imidazoliumions an Gold‐Kristallflächen, die Stabilität von Gold(I) in [EMIM][ES] und das verlangsamte Partikelwachstum in Gegenwart schwacher Reduktionsmittel wie Ascorbinsäure.

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Cited by 13 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Similarly, Bockstaller and co‐workers prepared Au nanorods in 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium ethylsulfate ([Emim][ES]) without the need for additional stabilizing agents. They proposed that the imidazolium cations had different binding affinities to different crystal facets of the Au nanoparticles, thereby resulting in the formation of Au nanorods 21. Furthermore, Bouvy et al.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, Bockstaller and co‐workers prepared Au nanorods in 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium ethylsulfate ([Emim][ES]) without the need for additional stabilizing agents. They proposed that the imidazolium cations had different binding affinities to different crystal facets of the Au nanoparticles, thereby resulting in the formation of Au nanorods 21. Furthermore, Bouvy et al.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this work, we report a droplet‐based chemical analysis method ( Figure a–d) possessing some intriguing features: (i) the unique physical and chemical characteristics of IL enables analyte (metal ion) to partition only between aqueous and ionic liquid compartments and not to the carrier fluorinated oil, (ii) analyte catalyzes the transformation of a substrate into a fluorescence emitting product in the ionic liquid compartment, and (iii) both the substrate and fluorescent product remain in the IL compartment due to their preferential solubility in IL, hence any cross‐contamination and dilution of fluorescence signal due to leaching out of the substrate/product is minimized. To demonstrate this new concept of IL–Aq droplet‐based analysis, we selected Au(III) ion (gold salt: HAuCl 4 ·3H 2 O) as a model aqueous analyte which is soluble in ionic liquids,25, 26 known to catalyze numerous organic reactions,27–29 and is a common precursor in nanomaterials synthesis 30. Real‐time investigation of fluorescence evolution in the IL compartment of a compound droplet is easily conducted by tracking the translating compound droplets with an optical stereomicroscope 31.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%