2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.rcl.2005.01.002
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Imaging Evaluation of Pediatric Mediastinal Masses

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Cited by 50 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…The child's age at presentation, the presence of skeletal metastases, calcification within the tumor, and the pattern of enhancement at both CT and MR imaging can help differentiate between the three (29,30). Although CT has been the most commonly used imaging modality for assessment of ganglion cell tumors and is especially useful in detecting calcification within the masses, MR imaging is superior in evaluating the extent of the more malignant neurogenic tumors owing to its superior multiplanar imaging capability (29).…”
Section: Teaching Pointmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The child's age at presentation, the presence of skeletal metastases, calcification within the tumor, and the pattern of enhancement at both CT and MR imaging can help differentiate between the three (29,30). Although CT has been the most commonly used imaging modality for assessment of ganglion cell tumors and is especially useful in detecting calcification within the masses, MR imaging is superior in evaluating the extent of the more malignant neurogenic tumors owing to its superior multiplanar imaging capability (29).…”
Section: Teaching Pointmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These fat-containing tumors are slow growing and usually large at presentation (36). Other less frequently encountered neoplasms of mesenchymal origin include other types of sarcomatous tumors (rhabomyosarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, and fibrosarcoma), malignant fibrous histiocytoma, leiomyoma, lymphangioma, and tumors of blood vessel origin like hemangiopericytoma and hemangioma (30,37,38). Similarly, these may be retrocrural in origin or extend into the RCS from the posterior mediastinum or retroperitoneum (Fig 17).…”
Section: Teaching Pointmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Die MRT lie fert der CT vergleich ba re Auf nah men in al len Raum e benen und suf fi zi en ter Orts auf lö sung, kann es dif fe ren zi al di ag nos tisch gut mit der CT auf neh men und so gar da rü ber hin aus gehen de Zu satz in for ma tio nen durch die SI und die bes se re Ab bil dung der Kon trastmit te l an rei che rung lie fern. Al ler dings fehlt die suf fi zi en te Ab bil dung von Verkal kun gen, und der deut lich hö he re lo gisti sche Auf wand für die MRT ist be kannt [11,13,24]. Die häu figs ten me dias tina len Fra ge stellun gen be in hal ten Di ag nos tik von Raumfor de run gen wie thy mo ge ne oder te ra toge ne Tu mo ren, ma lig ne Lym pho me und die Eva lua ti on von Lymph kno ten.…”
Section: Me Dias Ti Numunclassified
“…Nur in sel te nen Fäl len erfor dert die Grö ße des Pro zes ses eine chirur gi sche Ent fer nung. Zys ti sche Me diastinal tu mo ren (über wie gend bron cho gene oder en te ro ge ne Zys ten, sel te ner Pe rikard-oder Me so thel zys ten) im po nie ren als glatt be grenz te ova lä re oder mul ti pel sep tier te trau ben för mi ge Raum for de rungen [13,24]. Der flüs si ge bis stark vis kö se In halt ist nur in der T2-ge wich te ten MRT ein deu tig als sol cher iden ti fi zier bar, nicht sel ten mit Se di men ta ti on bzw.…”
Section: Zy Stoi De Me Dias Tina Le Raum For De Run Genunclassified
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