1993
DOI: 10.1109/42.241890
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Image sequence filtering in quantum-limited noise with applications to low-dose fluoroscopy

Abstract: Clinical angiography requires hundreds of X-ray images, putting the patients and particularly the medical staff at risk. Dosage reduction involves an inevitable sacrifice in image quality. In this work, the latter problem is addressed by first modeling the signal-dependent, Poisson-distributed noise that arises as a result of this dosage reduction. The commonly utilized noise model for single images is shown to be obtainable from the new model. Stochastic temporal filtering techniques are proposed to enhance c… Show more

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Cited by 79 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…and video coding, and many others [35,13,46,2,32]. We focus on the most common image degradation model where the observed data g ∈ R q are related to the underlying image f ∈ R p as (1.1) g = Hf + n, where n represents the noise and H is a q×p matrix representing, for instance, optical blurring, distortion wavelets in seismic imaging and nondestructive evaluation, a Radon transform in Xray tomography, and a Fourier transform in diffraction tomography.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…and video coding, and many others [35,13,46,2,32]. We focus on the most common image degradation model where the observed data g ∈ R q are related to the underlying image f ∈ R p as (1.1) g = Hf + n, where n represents the noise and H is a q×p matrix representing, for instance, optical blurring, distortion wavelets in seismic imaging and nondestructive evaluation, a Radon transform in Xray tomography, and a Fourier transform in diffraction tomography.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This problem plays an important role in medical sciences, biological engineering and other areas of science and engineering [1,4,31]. The most common image degradation model can be represented by the following system:…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the case of very low count situations (≤ 1 photons in average), the more sophisticated Fisz transform allows one to better stabilize Poisson noise [7], [8]. Finally, local estimation of image-dependent noise statistics (assumed to be locally Gaussian) has also been investigated, especially in the case of adaptive Wiener filtering [9]- [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When temporal coherence is exploited, it is usually recommended to consider a motion estimation/compensation stage as proposed for video denoising [14]- [17] and, for instance, for low-dose fluoroscopy image sequence filtering [11]. This is especially true for real-time imaging applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%