“…Nonetheless, numerous studies and social commentaries have highlighted several critical issues. These include the supposed capability of platforms to reinforce social divisions among listeners (Prey, 2016), the alleged homogenization of musical taste resulting from recommendation systems’ bias and platform curatorship ( The Economist , 2018; European Commission, 2020; The Guardian , 2019), the perceived reduction of exploratory approaches to music discovery practices (Ratliff, 2016, p. 6–7; Snickars, 2017), the assumed decline of culturally meaningful experiences with music products (Chodos, 2019; Rekret, 2019), the purported tendency of platforms to disfavor listening to niche artists (Chambers, 2023; Mulligan, 2014), or the presumed transformation of recorded music into a surveillance device (Drott, 2018), among other concerns (Hesmondhalgh, 2022).…”