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2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.05.005
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Illness perceptions among cardiac patients: Relation to depressive symptomatology and sex

Abstract: Objective-This study examined cardiovascular disease (CVD) illness perceptions and how they relate to depressive symptomatology among women and men.Methods-Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients at two hospitals were approached, and 661 consented to participate (504 men, 157 women; 75% response rate). Participants completed a survey including the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and Illness Perception Questionnaire (IPQ).Results-Women perceived a significantly more chronic course (P<.001) and more … Show more

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Cited by 84 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, female patients are usually more depressed following ACS events compared to male patients. This depression negatively affects the QoL for females compared to males (38,39).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, female patients are usually more depressed following ACS events compared to male patients. This depression negatively affects the QoL for females compared to males (38,39).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A subscale score of 0 to 8 represents subthreshold symptoms, a score of 9 to 10 represents moderate anxiety or depressive symptoms, and a score of 11 or greater represents severe symptoms. The HADS has been widely used as an anxiety and depressive symptom screening measure in hospital settings and has previously been used in cardiac research (Bjelland et al, 2002;Carless et al, 2006; S. L. Grace et al, 2005;Hevey, McGee, and Horgan, 2007;Murphy et al, 2007;Stafford, Berk, and Jackson, 2007). In the current study, the internal reliability of the depression and anxiety subscale were α=.87 and α=.83 respectively.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the first phase, quantitative approaches were employed using a descriptive, retrospective design. As part of a larger study (19), a baseline survey was completed in-hospital and the names of 661 consenting participants' primary care physicians were provided. In a mailed survey nine months later, the participants reported their participation (if any) in a CR program.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%