Identifikasi Kualitatif Senyawa Terpenoid Ekstrak N- Heksana Sediaan Losion Daun Jeruk Purut (Citrus Hystrix Dc)

Abstract

Abstrack : Physical Characteristic, Qualitative Terpenoid Experiment, Lotion, Lime Leaves. Lime leaves (Citrus hystrix DC.) contain active tannin compounds, steroid, terpenoid, and volatile oil which be formulated into repellent lotion. The aim of this research was to find out the physical testdosage form extract lotion of lime leaves covering organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, viscosity, dispersive power and adhesion, and also qualitative testing to find out the compounds content of terpenoid dosage form extract lotion of lime leaves. Methodology of this research used descriptive observational study by observes then describe about physical characteristic. The result of qualitative test terpenoid compound form extract lotion of lime leaves presented in narration and table. The result of this research was organoleptic experiment that showed if dosage form extract lotion of lime leaves have viscous and semi-solid, green color, fragrant smell typical of lime leaves. Homogeneity form was less homogeneous because there is still a little green particle. pHdosage form got the result for 6,27. Viscosity dosage form got the result for 4500 cp (centipoise). Dispersive power dosage form got the result for 6,6 cm. Adhesion got the result for 1,28 second and the result of qualitative experiment showed positive result and contains terpenoid with sorrel color. The conclusion from this research was the result from physical experiment dosageform extract lotion of lime leaves got appropriate with standard except homogeneity experiment and qualitative experiment of terpenoid compounds got the positive result contains terpenoid.Abstrak : Uji Fisik, Uji Kualitatif Terpenoid, Losion, Daun Jeruk Purut. Daun jeruk purut (Citrus hystrix DC.) mengandung senyawa aktif tanin, steroid,terpenoiddan minyak atsiri yang dapat diformulasikan menjadi losion penolak serangga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sifat fisik sediaan losion ekstrak daun jeruk purut yang meliputi organoleptik, homogenitas, pH, viskositas, daya sebar dan daya lekat serta melakukan pengujian secara kualitatif untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya kandungan senyawa terpenoid sediaan losion ekstrak daun jeruk purut. Metode penelitian ini adalah secara observasional deskriptif yaitu untuk melakukan pengamatan lalu mendeskripsikan sifat fisik dan hasi uji kualitatif senyawa terpenoid sediaan losion ekstrak daun jeruk purut yang disajikan dalam bentuk narasi dan tabel. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalahuji organoleptik menunjukkan bahwa sediaan losion ekstrak daun jeruk purutberbentuk kental setengah padat, berwarna hijau, berbau wangi khas daun jeruk purut. Homogenitas sediaan kurang homogen karena masih ada sedikit partikel hijau. pH sediaan mendapatkan hasil 6,27. Viskositas sediaan mendapatkan hasil

Effect of Base Type Variation on Physicochemical Properties of Ambon Banana Peel (Musa Paradisiaca L) Methanol Extract Nanoemulsions Ointment

“…The homogeneity test is used to see the mixability of the active substances in the preparation seen by the presence or absence of coarse granules in the ointment. A homogeneous preparation indicates an even distribution of the active substance in the base (Masadi et al, 2018) [16] . Ambon banana peel methanol extract nanoemulsion as the active substance must be dispersed and mixed homogeneously in the dispersion medium (base) in order to provide maximum effect as a wound healer.…”

Antibacterial Activity of Ethanolic Extracts from Jeringau (Acorus calamus)

“…The change of colour to red was due to the acid oxidisation by sulphuric acid. The electron from the hydrogen group detached, which made the compound lengthen its conjugate that was shown by the red colour [27]. The sample colour change to red was due to terpenoid which is a dehydrogenation derivative and oxygenation from terpen compound.…”

Formulasi dan Evaluasi Krim Pelembab Kulit Ekstrak Mahkota Bunga Sepatu (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.)

“…Viskositas dilakukan untuk mengetahui kekentalan sediaan krim. Viskositas adalah suatu pernyataan tahanan dari suatu cairan untuk mengalir (Masadi et al, 2018). Pengukuran viskositas sedian krim mahkota bunga sepatu menggunakan viscotester.…”