2009
DOI: 10.1094/pdis-93-1-0025
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Identification of the Wheat Curl Mite as the Vector of Triticum mosaic virus

Abstract: Triticum mosaic virus (TriMV) is a newly discovered virus found infecting wheat (Triticum aestivum) in Kansas. This study was conducted to determine if the wheat curl mite (WCM, Aceria tosichella) and the bird cherry oat aphid (Rhopalosiphum padi) could transmit TriMV. Using different sources of WCM and two different isolates of TriMV, we were able to show the WCM is the vector of TriMV. Field analysis by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) demonstrated natural infection patterns of wheat infected with T… Show more

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Cited by 101 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…It is possible that, evolutionarily, one virus benefits from the other or the two viruses benefit from each other by co-occurring in the WCM vector or the wheat plant host. Potential benefits of such co-occurrence include increased transmission efficiency from the vector to the plant host (19), increased replication, or increased infectivity. Tatineni et al (26) showed that co-infection of winter wheat with TriMV and WSMV resulted in disease synergism and an increase in the titer of both viruses, indicating a fitness advantage when both viruses cooccur in a host plant.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It is possible that, evolutionarily, one virus benefits from the other or the two viruses benefit from each other by co-occurring in the WCM vector or the wheat plant host. Potential benefits of such co-occurrence include increased transmission efficiency from the vector to the plant host (19), increased replication, or increased infectivity. Tatineni et al (26) showed that co-infection of winter wheat with TriMV and WSMV resulted in disease synergism and an increase in the titer of both viruses, indicating a fitness advantage when both viruses cooccur in a host plant.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…WSMV antiserum (1:1,000, vol/vol) (15) and HPV antiserum (1:1,000, vol/vol) (HPV-WO) (7,19) dilutions were made from stocks adjusted to protein at 1 mg/ml. Positive controls consisted of the 06-123 TriMV isolate (20), the Sidney 81 WSMV isolate (20), and the 06-Maize A HPV isolate (7,19).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The majority of these losses result from feeding damage by Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor; Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia (Kurdjumov); and wheat curl mite, Aceria toschiella (Keifer) [3]; as well as from A. toschiella vectored transmission of Wheat streak mosaic virus [4], Wheat mosaic virus and Triticum mosaic virus [5][6][7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This mite also vectors two other viruses in wheat in the Great Plains: Wheat mosaic virus (WMoV), also known as High Plains virus, a tentative member of the genus Emaravirus (Seifers et al 1997;Tatineni et al 2014); and Triticum mosaic virus (TriMV; Poacevirus, Potyviridae) (Seifers et al 2009;Tatineni et al 2009). These three wheat viruses are widely spread across the Great Plains; however, WSMV has been shown to be the predominant virus in this complex (Burrows et al 2008;Byamukama et al 2013).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%