Identification of oleanolic and ursolic acid in aquatic plant Cabomba furcata

Khalid, Sopiah Ambong; Yashim, Marshahida Mat; Omar, Zarina; Salleh, Mohd Shahrul Nizam; Razali, Noraini; Saadon, Norkamruzita; Mohd, Nik Ahmad Ridhwan Nik

doi:10.1109/beiac.2013.6560117

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

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“…The results showed that there was a significant difference found between the comet goldfish reared with and without aquatic plants. The plants which supported highest SOD value of the fish were C. furcata is containing bioactive phytochemical such as saponin (Khalid et al, 2013;Subramoni et al, 2019) and Rotala can be used to effectively remove nitrogen and phosphorus in eutrophic waters (Gu et al, 2019). This study showed that the increased of total erythrocytes in different aquatic plant applications comet goldfish did not experience metabolic stress, which means that the aquatic plants have good performance in maintaining the fish health without damaging the blood vessels of the fish.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 75%

The The Growth Performance and Physiological Status of Comet Goldfish (Carassius auratus) in Aquascape System with Different Aquatic Plant Species

Indriani¹,

Hadiroseyani²,

Diatin³

et al. 2023

Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia

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This study aimed to evaluate the physiological performance and status of comet goldfish (Carassius auratus) in aquascape system with different aquatic plant species. Comet goldfish (6.5 ± 0.073 cm length and 9.1 ± 0.1 g weight in average) were reared in aquaria with 10 fish/L density per aquarium for 45 days. The results obtained a positive correlation between SR value and SGR value, followed by a significant different value among the treatments applied (P<0.05). Based on the total chromatophore cells, comet goldfish reared in aquarium containing aquatic plants had a significant different (P<0.05) on the total chromatophore cells compared to aquarium without aquatic plants (control). After blood glucose test, comet goldfish reared with aquatic plants consistently showed a lower blood glucose level than without aquatic plants. The liver SOD level of comet goldfish obtained a significant different value between fish reared with aquatic plants and without aquatic plants, while the MDA value on all treatments was insignificantly different. Also, increased total erythrocytes, total leucocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit were found on comet goldfish reared with aquatic plants. This study concludes that aquatic plants in rearing system can improve the survival rate, specific growth rate, health status of comet goldfish due to mutualistic symbiosis discovered between fish and aquatic plants. Key words: aquatic plants, comet goldfish, growth performance, and health status.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 75%