2018
DOI: 10.12659/msm.910742
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IC-2 Suppresses Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis of Bladder Cancer Cells via the Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway

Abstract: BackgroundThe Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway participates in many important tumorigeneses processes, including bladder cancer. The inhibition of abnormal activation of Wnt pathways might provide a new approach to tumor treatment. In the present study, we investigated the role of IC-2, a novel Wnt pathways small molecular inhibitor, in bladder cancer tumorigenesis.Material/MethodsBladder cancer cells were treated with various concentrations of IC-2 (0–5 μM) in vitro. The proliferation ability was measured usin… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…Wnt-C59 (C59), an inhibitor of Wnt, decreased the sphere formation ability of CSCs dosedependently in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) [151]. IC-2, a novel small-molecule Wnt inhibitor, reduced the population of CD44 + cells (liver CSCs) and the sphereforming ability of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells, as well as in CRC and bladder cancer cells [152]. In addition, IC-2 increased the sensitivity of 5-FU in the DLD-1 cells, a CRC cell line.…”
Section: Cancer Stem Cells -Wnt/β-catenin Signaling Pathway Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wnt-C59 (C59), an inhibitor of Wnt, decreased the sphere formation ability of CSCs dosedependently in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) [151]. IC-2, a novel small-molecule Wnt inhibitor, reduced the population of CD44 + cells (liver CSCs) and the sphereforming ability of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells, as well as in CRC and bladder cancer cells [152]. In addition, IC-2 increased the sensitivity of 5-FU in the DLD-1 cells, a CRC cell line.…”
Section: Cancer Stem Cells -Wnt/β-catenin Signaling Pathway Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…pullicaecorum -supplemented mice. The expression level of the bladder cancer-associated protein (BLCAP), which is an apoptosis-related tumor suppressor identified from bladder cancer [ 31 , 32 ], was significantly higher (29.2-fold; p < 0.05) in NaB-treated HT1376 cells than that in cells without NaB treatment ( Figure 3 A). Moreover, the immunoreactivity of BLCAP was observed in the layer of transitional epithelium of mouse urinary bladder regardless of whether mice had been treated with B .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same time, we observed increased BLCAP in urothelial bladder cells, not only in the HT1376 cells but also in the 5637 cells ( Supplementary Materials Figure S4 ). BLCAP exhibits a tumor suppressor function in various tumors, including urothelial cancer of the bladder [ 31 ] and can reduce cell growth by stimulating apoptosis [ 32 ]. The increase in BLCAP by B .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Activation of Wnt signaling according to specific cellular environmental stimuli can promote or inhibit apoptosis process 58–60 . A number of reports have shown that Wnt signaling pathway can regulate apoptosis 58,61–64 . Liu et al , identified that nigericin induced apoptosis against CRC via inhibiting Wnt‐related and target proteins 65 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%