2017
DOI: 10.1089/omi.2017.0156
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What Is Trust? Ethics and Risk Governance in Precision Medicine and Predictive Analytics

Abstract: Trust is a ubiquitous term used in emerging technology (e.g., Big Data, precision medicine), innovation policy, and governance literatures in particular. But what exactly is trust? Even though trust is considered a critical requirement for the successful deployment of precision medicine initiatives, nonetheless, there is a need for further conceptualization with regard to what qualifies as trust, and what factors might establish and sustain trust in precision medicine, predictive analytics, and large-scale bio… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(47 reference statements)
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“…Therefore, it is paramount to consider the impacts of structural racism at the very outset of PM initiatives, in order to prevent continued discriminatory treatment of minority groups in research and during clinical care. It is also important to recognize that trust [76] and engagement of minority groups in PM initiatives need to be safeguarded for PM to achieve its full potential. In the previous sections, we explored the nodes where structural racism could affect the implementation of PM initiatives, and forecasted that bias induced by structural racism in health datasets can have cascading deleterious effects on the health of minority groups.…”
Section: Third Node: Influence Of Structural Racism On Deliverables Omentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is paramount to consider the impacts of structural racism at the very outset of PM initiatives, in order to prevent continued discriminatory treatment of minority groups in research and during clinical care. It is also important to recognize that trust [76] and engagement of minority groups in PM initiatives need to be safeguarded for PM to achieve its full potential. In the previous sections, we explored the nodes where structural racism could affect the implementation of PM initiatives, and forecasted that bias induced by structural racism in health datasets can have cascading deleterious effects on the health of minority groups.…”
Section: Third Node: Influence Of Structural Racism On Deliverables Omentioning
confidence: 99%
“…La confianza es vista como un bien intangible de la organización que al articularse con la responsabilidad social facilita la toma de decisiones en las organizaciones (Calvo, 2014). Además, la confianza puede ser descrita a partir de una relación tripartita dónde se destaca quien deposita la confianza, quien recibe la confianza y la ejecución de una tarea específica (Adjekum et al, 2017). Así pues, la confianza se refiere a la percepción de la seguridad que tienen los colaboradores con respecto a si la organización o los colegas serán confiables, afectando el desempeño organizacional y la intención del colaborador de permanecer en la organización (Tseng y Chung, 2017).…”
Section: Confianza Y éTica Organizacionalunclassified
“…Por ende, la confianza expresa la voluntad de una parte, de ser vulnerable a las acciones de otra parte, basada en expectativas de que la otra realizará una acción particular (Cohen y Dienhart, 2013;. La confianza es un fenómeno moral cuando A confía en B para realizar algo, A invita a B a reconocer y aceptar una obligación, cuando B acepta la invitación, B toma la obligación y la confianza se convierte en obligación (Cohen y Dienhart, 2013).La confianza entre individuos u organizaciones se encuentra ligada a un conjunto de riesgos asociados a la materialización de las expectativas generadas entre quien deposita la confianza y quien la recibe (Adjekum et al, 2017;Cohen y Dienhart, 2013). Los riesgos potenciales se asumen de manera voluntaria por cada una de las partes interesadas.…”
Section: Confianza Y éTica Organizacionalunclassified
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