<i>Polyporus umbellatus</i>, an Edible-Medicinal Cultivated Mushroom with Multiple Developed Health-Care Products as Food, Medicine and Cosmetics: A Review

Bandara, Asanka R.; Rapior, Sylvie; Bhat, D. Jayarama; Kakumyan, Pattana; Chamyuang, Sunita; Xu, Jianchu; Hyde, Kevin D.

doi:10.7872/crym.v36.iss1.2015.3

Cited by 37 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 97 publications

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“…Many genera of mushrooms are well utilized for food and they are rich in essential nutrients, such as carbohydrates, and have a low fat and oil content, and contain vitamins, proteins, fibres, mineral and various amino acids (Luangharn et al, 2014 andBandara et al, 2015). They have been used in medicinal field such as: anticancer, antimicrobial, antioxidant, cholesterol lowering and immuno stimulatory effects (Benjarong et al, 2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Survey and Identification of some New Record Mushrooms in Erbil Governorate

Toma¹,

Ismael²,

Abdulla³

2018

RJS

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Survey and Identification of some New Record Mushrooms in Erbil Governorate

Toma¹,

Ismael²,

Abdulla³

2018

RJS

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“…Therefore, changes in polysaccharides can directly affect the sclerotia. It has been reported that monosaccharide of P. umbellatus include xylose, glucose, mannose, galactose, and fructose 3 . Therefore, 72 DEPs related to components of the cell wall from merged DEPs listed as shown in Supplementary Table S2.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Additionally, P. umbellatus have been demonstrated to biosynthesize polysaccharides composed of monosaccharide such as mannose, galactose, glucose and fructose 3 . Furthermore, the biological processes of cell wall organization or biogenesis were enriched (Fig.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Ergosta-4, 6, 8 (14), 22-tetraen-3-one (ergone) isolated from P.umbellatus has been proven to prevent the progression of renal injury and the subsequent renal brosis by inhibiting the increase of creatinine, urea nitrogen, urine protein and N-acetyl-b-Dglucosaminidase levels 2 . The Polysaccharide Injection™ of P. umbellatus (Zhuling Duotang Zhusheye) is used for adjuvant therapy of antitumor 3 . P. umbellatus and its products are still wildly used in Asia.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cell Wall Strengthening and Remodeling Provide New Insights on Sclerotia Development of Medicinal Fungus Polyporus Umbellatus

Bing

Xing

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Sclerotium is a special form of many species of fungi and cell wall thickening is a common phenomenon in sclerotium. Rational manipulation of sclerotium would be an innovative approach for pathogenic control as well as for medicinal fungal resource revival. Sclerotia of Polyporus umbellatus were used to treat multiple human diseases. However, the mechanism of thickened cell wall (TCW) is still unclear. In this study, Sequential Windowed Acquisition of all THeoretical fragment ions spectra-MS (SWATH-MS) and parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) technology were introduced to demonstrate biomarkers at protein level associated with TCW as sclerotia development from initial sclerotia (IS) to developmental and mature sclerotia (DS and MS). 72 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were associated with TCW, and evidence supported presence and accumulation of chitin, glycan, xylcan and hydrophobins in the cell wall of P. umbellatus sclerotia. Puctg112, a new hydrophobin in P. umbellatus expressed up sharply with DS/IS 119.85 and MS/IS 128.17, and located at cell wall and septum of hypha in sclerotia by immune colloidal gold technique. In addition, sclerotial cell wall could be remodeled via O-mannosylation, O-fucosylation and deacetylation to strengthen cell wall. This study provides new insights on fungal cell wall especially to sclerotia-formed fungus.

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“…The hepatoprotective effect of P. umbellatus due to the presence of polysachharides [28,29]. Moreover, the combined therapies for P. umbellatus plus hepatitis B vaccine, P. umbellatus plus interferon, P. umbellatus plus acyclovir, and P. umbellatus plus iRNA are better than when treated with either drug alone [28][29][30].…”

Section: Officinalis Including Pathogens Like Mycobacterium Tuberculmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review on Polyporus Spp. (Ghariqun), with Ibn Rushd Perspective and Modern Phytochemistry and Pharmacology

Olimat¹

2020

Prac Clin Invest

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This is a specific review of Ghariqun (Agharicon), Polyporus species, P. officinalis; P. fomentarius; P. ignarius, focusing in the current ethnopharmacological research confirming the uses mention by Ibn Rushd, such as dissolving and cutting of heavy humours and lightening the slick of the liver, spleen, kidneys and head and it is beneficial to those who have been rattled by a poisonous animal. Polyporus species, non-photosynthetic microorganism, rich in secondary metabolites like triterpenoids, saponins, coumarins, flavonoids, carbohydrate and polysaccharides. Current ethnopharmacological research showed a beneficial effects of Polyporus species in the treatment of liver, brain and glaucoma, but devoid any laxative effect.

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Polyporus umbellatus, an Edible-Medicinal Cultivated Mushroom with Multiple Developed Health-Care Products as Food, Medicine and Cosmetics: A Review

Cited by 37 publications

References 97 publications

Survey and Identification of some New Record Mushrooms in Erbil Governorate

Survey and Identification of some New Record Mushrooms in Erbil Governorate

Cell Wall Strengthening and Remodeling Provide New Insights on Sclerotia Development of Medicinal Fungus Polyporus Umbellatus

A Review on Polyporus Spp. (Ghariqun), with Ibn Rushd Perspective and Modern Phytochemistry and Pharmacology

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