2020
DOI: 10.2217/nnm-2020-0123
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In Vitro Evaluation of A Novel Nanostructured Ti-36Nb-6Ta Alloy for Orthopedic Applications

Abstract: Aim: To evaluate the impact of a nanostructured surface created on β-titanium alloy, Ti-36Nb-6Ta, on the growth and differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells. Materials & methods: The nanotubes, with average diameters 18, 36 and 46 nm, were prepared by anodic oxidation. Morphology, hydrophilicity and mechanical properties of the nanotube layers were characterized. The biocompatibility and osteogenic potential of the nanostructured surfaces were established using various in vitro assays, scanning elec… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The Ti-36Nb-6Ta alloy was chosen for two reasons. The first is the known properties and response of the cellular systems, even in the nanotopographically enhanced surface variant [36]. The second is the high content of niobium oxides in the layer, and niobium was chosen based on the possible structural change in the target pH range (Figure 7), which can be expected to affect the electrochemical response.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Ti-36Nb-6Ta alloy was chosen for two reasons. The first is the known properties and response of the cellular systems, even in the nanotopographically enhanced surface variant [36]. The second is the high content of niobium oxides in the layer, and niobium was chosen based on the possible structural change in the target pH range (Figure 7), which can be expected to affect the electrochemical response.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More than 150 proteins, such as vinculin, talin and kindlin, have been identified in protein complexes called focal adhesions, which link integrin to the actin cytoskeleton and thus promote cell adhesion, migration and proliferation [ 55 , 56 ]. Vinculin, a membrane–cytoskeletal focal adhesion protein, serves to anchor actin filaments to the membrane; therefore, it plays an important role in cell spreading, lamellipodia formation and cell shape control [ 57 ].…”
Section: Osteogenic Differentiation and Its Testingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The immunohistochemical staining is also used to visualize specific proteins structures, such as Col1 or OCN [ 55 , 64 ].…”
Section: Osteogenic Differentiation and Its Testingmentioning
confidence: 99%