2006
DOI: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01358.x
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In Vitro Bioactive Characteristics of Borate‐Based Glasses with Controllable Degradation Behavior

Abstract: Silicate‐based bioactive glasses undergo incomplete conversion to a calcium phosphate material after in vivo implantation, which severely limits their biomedical application. In this communication, novel borate‐based glasses with controllable degradation behavior were developed and their bioactive potential was investigated in vitro. When immersed in a 0.02M K2HPO4 solution at 37°C, these glasses reacted to form a carbonate‐substituted hydroxyapatite (c‐HA) on their surfaces, indicating their bioactive potenti… Show more

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Cited by 263 publications
(308 citation statements)
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“…However, the degradation of this silicon-based glass is highly timedependent, and the bulk material was reported to remain in the human body upto one year of implantation (Hamadouche et al 2001). As a result, borate glass, based on a B 2 O 3 network, is now showing potential in bone regeneration, owing to its complete conversion to apatite through a set of dissolutionprecipitation reactions similar in nature to those in 45S5 Bioglass (Huang et al 2006;Yao et al 2007;Liu et al 2009b). In particular, the mechanical strength of a scaffold based on a boron network former is significantly higher than that of the silicon network former in 45S5 Bioglass (Liu et al 2009a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the degradation of this silicon-based glass is highly timedependent, and the bulk material was reported to remain in the human body upto one year of implantation (Hamadouche et al 2001). As a result, borate glass, based on a B 2 O 3 network, is now showing potential in bone regeneration, owing to its complete conversion to apatite through a set of dissolutionprecipitation reactions similar in nature to those in 45S5 Bioglass (Huang et al 2006;Yao et al 2007;Liu et al 2009b). In particular, the mechanical strength of a scaffold based on a boron network former is significantly higher than that of the silicon network former in 45S5 Bioglass (Liu et al 2009a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The initial burst of release of TEC could be attributed to the rapid dissolution of TEC from the surface region of the TBG implants. Concurrently, the Ca 2ϩ ions released from the borate glass can react with the (PO 4 ) 3Ϫ ions from the solution to form an HA layer on the surface of the TBG implant, which thickens with time (14,27) and presumably contributes to a reduction in the rate of TEC release.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using 15 mL polypropylene Falcon tubes, 0.1 g of each glass composition (45 -150 µm) (n=3) was suspended in 10 mL of tissue culture water (Sigma-Aldrich, Canada) [40][41][42][43]. This was done for each glass composition at each incubation time point: 24, 72, 168, 336 and 720 hours.…”
Section: Quantification Of Inorganic Ion Release Under Simulated Physmentioning
confidence: 99%