2017
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-12436-x
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Hysteresis-free perovskite solar cells made of potassium-doped organometal halide perovskite

Abstract: Potassium-doped organometal halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) of more than 20% power conversion efficiency (PCE) without I-V hysteresis were constructed. The crystal lattice of the organometal halide perovskite was expanded with increasing of the potassium ratio, where both absorption and photoluminescence spectra shifted to the longer wavelength, suggesting that the optical band gap decreased. In the case of the perovskite with the 5% K+, the conduction band minimum (CBM) became similar to the CBM level of… Show more

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Cited by 248 publications
(215 citation statements)
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“…The UV‐vis absorption spectra of K‐MAPbBr 3 in Figure 1B show a slight blue shift compared with the MAPbBr 3 . Such blue shift should be attributed to the doping or alloying of K cation into MAPbBr 3 crystals as suggested by XRD pattern, which is in accordance with previous reports . The X‐ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) were investigated to further reveal the chemical states of MAPbBr 3 and K‐MAPbBr 3 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The UV‐vis absorption spectra of K‐MAPbBr 3 in Figure 1B show a slight blue shift compared with the MAPbBr 3 . Such blue shift should be attributed to the doping or alloying of K cation into MAPbBr 3 crystals as suggested by XRD pattern, which is in accordance with previous reports . The X‐ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) were investigated to further reveal the chemical states of MAPbBr 3 and K‐MAPbBr 3 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Such blue shift should be attributed to the doping or alloying of K cation into MAPbBr 3 crystals as suggested by XRD pattern, which is in accordance with previous reports. [15][16][17][18][19] The X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) were investigated to further reveal the chemical states of MAPbBr 3 and K-MAPbBr 3 . Two peaks of K 2p in K-MAPbBr 3 confirm the presence of K in MAPbBr 3 sample ( Figure S2).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Having witnessed the potential of SWNT-laminated PSCs, we collaborated with Yang and colleauges at UCLA and incorporated a new type of perovskite and the top-SWNT doping. [165,175,176] Although replacing TiO 2 by C 60 greatly improved stability by removing hysteresis, fullerene is still vulnerable to oxidation and will be oxidized by oxygen in the air at some point. Therefore, for SWNTs, it was essential to come up with PSCs in which the perovskite photoactive layer can absorb maximum light before it reaches the top SWNT, and to increase the conductivity of SWNTs via a suitable doping method.…”
Section: Wwwadvancedsciencenewscommentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This issue is particularly significant for achieving good performance of the inverted NiO‐based perovskite solar cells with phenyl‐C 61 ‐butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM), for which it is difficult to achieve a favorable energy alignment between the FA‐based mixed perovskite and the PCBM . The energy‐level alignment can also be altered by doping the perovskite layer with other alkali metals, such as potassium or rubidium . Rubidium doping has been shown to stabilize the α‐phase of FA‐based perovskite and results in high‐efficiency devices .…”
Section: Structure Of Fa‐based Perovskitesmentioning
confidence: 99%