1986
DOI: 10.1086/654013
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Hysteresis and the European Unemployment Problem

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Cited by 844 publications
(798 citation statements)
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“…Overcoming its high level of unemployment was crucial for the -sick man‖ in Europe. The phenomenon of successive, recession-related waves of unemployment that ended up accumulating was considered to be a European problem (Blanchard and Summers, 1986). But among the countries in Europe, Germany served as the prime example for the pattern of high and rising unemployment.…”
Section: Germany's Structural Unemployment Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Overcoming its high level of unemployment was crucial for the -sick man‖ in Europe. The phenomenon of successive, recession-related waves of unemployment that ended up accumulating was considered to be a European problem (Blanchard and Summers, 1986). But among the countries in Europe, Germany served as the prime example for the pattern of high and rising unemployment.…”
Section: Germany's Structural Unemployment Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Usually, it is assumed in the insider-outsider literature that outsiders are homogeneous in their capabilities (see for example Blanchard andSummers, 1986, Lindbeck andSnower, 1988). This implies, however, that all outsiders have to invest in human capital in order to pose a credible threat to replace the insiders or to join them.…”
Section: The Behaviour Of Heterogeneous Outsidersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…17 See, for instance, Davis (1998), Blanchard and Summers (1986), Lindbeck and Snower (1988), Siebert (1997), andNickell (1997). 18 Z L is positive because h 2 > h*.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Il faudrait ainsi encaisser 10 unités excédentaires cumulatives de chômage pour chaque unité de pourcentage qu'on veut retrancher au taux d'inflation. Ces résultats ressemblent aux estimations analogues effectuées par d'autres chercheurs avec les données de plusieurs grands pays européens (voir Blanchard et Summers, 1986;Gordon, 1988;Drèze et Bean, 1990). Ils indiquent que les effets des récessions anti-inflationnistes sur l'emploi sont beaucoup plus importants et beaucoup plus durables que ce qu'on croyait il y a dix ans à peine.…”
Section: La Persistance Du Chômage Et Le Coût Des Récessionsunclassified