Hysterectomy and risk of epithelial ovarian cancer by histologic type, endometriosis, and menopausal hormone therapy

Ring, Linea Landgrebe; Baandrup, Louise; Zheng, Guoqiao; Gottschau, Mathilde; Dehlendorff, Christian; Mellemkjær, Lene; Kjær, Susanne K.

doi:10.1016/j.canep.2023.102359

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…Khoja et al after accounting for confounding factors such as estrogen and estrogen-progestin use, as well as a history of EMS, found that the risk of ovarian cancer decreases only in women with a combination of hysterectomy and EMS (61), while there is no correlation in women without EMS. Ring et al research also confirms that, although hysterectomy is not generally associated with the risk of ovarian epithelial cancer (62), it significantly reduces the risk of ovarian clear cell carcinoma.…”

Section: Hysterectomymentioning

confidence: 84%

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Research progress in endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer

Tang,

Bian

2024

Front. Oncol.

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Endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer (EAOC) is a unique subtype of ovarian malignant tumor originating from endometriosis (EMS) malignant transformation, which has gradually become one of the hot topics in clinical and basic research in recent years. According to clinicopathological and epidemiological findings, precancerous lesions of ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) and ovarian endometrioid carcinoma (OEC) are considered as EMS. Given the large number of patients with endometriosis and its long time window for malignant transformation, sufficient attention should be paid to EAOC. At present, the pathogenesis of EAOC has not been clarified, no reliable biomarkers have been found in the diagnosis, and there is still a lack of basis and targets for stratified management and precise treatment in the treatment. At the same time, due to the long medical history of patients, the fast growth rate of cancer cells, and the possibility of eliminating the earliest endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer, it is difficult to find the corresponding histological evidence. As a result, few patients are finally diagnosed with EAOC, which increases the difficulty of in-depth study of EAOC. This article reviews the epidemiology, pathogenesis, risk factors, clinical diagnosis, new treatment strategies and prognosis of endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer, and prospects the future direction of basic research and clinical transformation, in order to achieve stratified management and personalized treatment of ovarian cancer patients.

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Section: Hysterectomymentioning

confidence: 84%

“…Ring et al. research also confirms that, although hysterectomy is not generally associated with the risk of ovarian epithelial cancer ( 62 ), it significantly reduces the risk of ovarian clear cell carcinoma.…”

Section: Eaoc Risk Factorsmentioning

confidence: 85%