2011
DOI: 10.1097/sap.0b013e31820859e1
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Hypothenar Hammer Syndrome

Abstract: Hypothenar hammer syndrome is an uncommon cause of symptomatic ischemia of the hand secondary to the formation of aneurysm or thrombosis of the ulnar artery as a result of repetitive trauma to the hypothenar region. The injury to the palmar ulnar artery occurs in subjects who use the hypothenar part of the hand as a hammer; the hook of the hamate strikes the superficial palmar branch of the ulnar artery in the Guyon space. Such injuries of the ulnar artery may lead to severe vascular insufficiency in the hand … Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…However, there are many variations in this combination. Because of this variable anatomy, clinical findings of HHS present a wide spectrum varying between an indolent course and digital infarction [6,7]. There are few reports concerning the incidence of HHS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are many variations in this combination. Because of this variable anatomy, clinical findings of HHS present a wide spectrum varying between an indolent course and digital infarction [6,7]. There are few reports concerning the incidence of HHS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hypothenar hammer syndrome is usually seen after repetitive trauma in clinics [14]. Guyon canal is the place in which the ulnar artery is vulnerable to mechanical forces that entrap the artery near the hook of hamatum.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Traumatic (penetrating, blunt, or iatrogenic) and occupational (e.g., hypothenar hammer syndrome or the use of vibratory tools) factors may cause thrombosis in the ulnar and radial arteries (30,32). Thrombosis of a vessel is seen as an iso-hyperechoic structure filling the lumen on gray-scale US.…”
Section: Vesselsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thrombosis of the distal upper extremity arteries is uncommon and occurs most often on the ulnar side (32). Traumatic (penetrating, blunt, or iatrogenic) and occupational (e.g., hypothenar hammer syndrome or the use of vibratory tools) factors may cause thrombosis in the ulnar and radial arteries (30,32).…”
Section: Vesselsmentioning
confidence: 99%