Hypertension and Related Factors Among Female Students at Vocational High School Bekasi, Indonesia

Syah, Muh Nur Hasan; Wahyuningsih, Utami; Ardiansyah, Sandy; Asrullah, Muhammad

doi:10.20473/mgi.v15i3.219-224

Cited by 6 publications

(9 citation statements)

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“…The results of this study are in line with research conducted by (Syah et al, 2020), namely there are differences in the attitudes of respondents before and after in the intervention group, but there is no difference in attitudes of respondents before and after in the control group. And research conducted by (Margaretha, 2015) showed that there were differences in attitudes in the treatment group and no differences in attitudes in the control group.…”

Section: The Effect Of Pocket Books As a Media For Nutrition Counseli...supporting

confidence: 90%

The Effect of Pocket Books as Nutrition Counseling Media on Knowledge and Attitudes of Prospective Bride and Groom

Permatasari

2022

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The First Thousand Days of Life or 1000 HPK (Golden Period) is a critical period starting from conception until the child is 2 years old. Bride and groom are one of the target groups to improve health quality in 1000 HPK. Improving the quality of health can be done by providing pocket books as a medium for nutritional counseling. This research aims to determine the effect of pocket books as a medium for nutritional counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of prospective brides and grooms. This research uses the method true experiment research with randomized pre and posttest control group design. The number of respondents was 36 brides and grooms who registered at the Pedurungan Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of Semarang City, which consisted of 19 interventions (given counseling and pocket books) and 17 controls (only counseled). Knowledge and attitude data were collected using a questionnaire. The test used to determine the effect between variables is the Paired Sample T-test. Results: There was an effect of pocket books as a medium of nutrition counseling on knowledge in the intervention group (p=0.000) and control (p=0.000) and intervention attitude (p=0.000), but there was no effect on control attitudes (p=0.438). Knowledge of respondents in the intervention group increased by 10.26 while attitudes increased by 11.32. This study concludes that the provision of pocket books as a medium for nutritional counseling has an effect on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of the bride and groom.

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Section: The Effect Of Pocket Books As a Media For Nutrition Counseli...supporting

confidence: 90%

The Effect of Pocket Books as Nutrition Counseling Media on Knowledge and Attitudes of Prospective Bride and Groom

Permatasari

2022

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“…Sama halnya dengan hasil yang didapatkan Ravi tahun 2016 yang dikutip dalam penelitian (PUTRI, 2019) ialah konsumsi natrium diatas 2 gram setiap harinya merupakan penyebab adanya kenaikan tekanan darah sistolik. Didukung juga dengan penelitian (Syah et al, 2020) yang memberikan hasil bahwa remaja yang mempunyai asupan lemak tinggi memiliki hubungan dengan hipertensi, hal ini biasanya dipicu dengan gaya hidup tidak sehat khususnya konsumsi makanan serta minuman berkalori tinggi. Selanjutnya remaja yang memiliki natrium berlebih, lebih beresiko terkena hipertensi dibandingkan remaja yang memiliki asupan natrium cukup .…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

“…Selaras dengan penelitian yang dilakukan (Suryawan, 2018) menunjukkan berat badan atau IMT dengan kategori obesitas, lebih memiliki resiko untuk terena hipertensi namun tidak menutup kemungkinan untuk remaja yang ber IMT normal. Begitu pula pada penelitian Volume 2, Nomor 3, September 2021 ISSN : 2774-5848 (Online) ISSN : 2774-0524 (Cetak) yang dilakukan oleh (Syah et al, 2020) obesitas sangat erat kaitannya dengan kejadian hipertensi, hasil juga menunjukkan hubungan antara obesitas dengan hipertensi pada remaja, dimana obesitas dapat dipicu oleh asupan energi, lemak, karbohidrat yang terlalu berlebih, sering mengkonsumsi makanan cepat saji, memiliki aktivitas fisik yang ringan serta terbiasa untuk tidak sarapan pagi. Remaja yang memiliki IMT berlebih atau dapat dikatakan obesitas akan lebih beresiko terkena hipertensi.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

“…Remaja yang memiliki kebiasaan merokok lebih beresiko terkena hipertensi, hal ini dapat dikarenakan zat kimia (nikotin dan karbon monoksida) yang tercampur dalam darah membuat lapisan endotel pada pembuluh darah arteri menjadi rusak dan menimbulkan proses aterosklerosis serta hipertensi. \ Selanjutnya berdasarkan Penelitian oleh (Syah et al, 2020) memberikan hasil bahwa remaja yang memiliki asupan lemak tinggi memiliki hubungan dengan hipertensi, hal ini biasanya dipicu dengan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat khususnya mengkonsumsi makanan dan minuman berkalori tinggi. Perolehan hasil tersebut sesuai dengan teori bahwa semakin tinggi mengkonsumsi makanan berlemak akan memicu terjadinya resiko hipertensi.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

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Faktor Risiko Hipertensi Pada Remaja

Rahma

Ajda

Hapsari

et al. 2021

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ABSTRAK Penyakit tidak menular saat ini menjadi permasalahan penting bagi seluruh negara, Salah satu penyakit tidak menular dengan prevalensi tinggi di berbagai negara adalah hipertensi. Hipertensi menjadi masalah serius karena sering timbul tanpa adanya gejala atau kerap disebut sebagai silent killer. Hipertensi seringkali dianggap hanya menyerang usia lanjut saja, akan tetapi dari sebagian penelitian menyatakan bahwa hipertensi juga dapat menyerang usia remaja. hal tersebut dapat meningkatkan risiko morbiditas dan mortalitas. Penelitian menunjukan terhadap 690 anak usia 15â€•17 menemukan sebanyak 40 di antaranya mengalami hipertensi. Penelitian di Indonesia terdapat 125 siswa menemukan 58 diantaranya mengalami pre hipertensi dan hipertensi tingkat 1. Tujuan adanya penelitian ini sebagai bentuk gambaran tentang berbagai faktor risiko yang memiliki hubungan kuat terhadap hipertensi. Pengkajian pada penelitian ini memakai metode sistematik (systematic review). Hasil yang didapat yaitu terdapat faktor resiko yang dipisah dua faktor yaitu faktor yang bisa diubah dan faktor yang tidak dapat diubah. Faktor resiko yang bisa di ubah yaitu natrium, IMT, aktifitas fisik, kualitas tidur, berat lahir, kebiasaan merokok, mengkonsumsi alkohol, asupan lemak, sedangkan jenis kelamin, dan genetik tidak dapat diubah. Diharapkan Pemerintah menghimbau serta mengedukasi remaja dalam penyebab, pencegahan serta penanggulangan terhadap hipertensi. adanya masalah faktor terjadinya hipertensi pada remaja, remaja dapat mengubah pola hidup menjadi lebih sehat sehingga tidak menyebabkan terjadinya hipertensi. Kata kunci: Faktor resiko, hipertensi, remaja ABSTRACT Non-communicable diseases are currently an important issue for all countries, One of the non-communicable diseases with a high prevalence in various countries is hypertension. Hypertension becomes a serious problem because it often arises without symptoms or is often referred to as a silent killer. Hypertension is often considered to only affect the elderly, but some studies suggest that hypertension can also affect adolescence. this can increase the risk of morbidity and mortality. Research shows that 690 children aged 15â€•17 found as many as 40 of them had hypertension. Research in Indonesia there are 125 students found 58 of them have pre hypertension and hypertension level 1. The purpose of this study is as a form of description of various risk factors that have a strong association with hypertension. The assessment in this study uses systematic review method. The result is that there are risk factors separated by two factors, namely factors that can be changed and factors that can not be changed. Risk factors that can be changed are sodium, BMI, physical activity, sleep quality, birth weight, smoking habits, alcohol consumption, fat intake, while gender, and genetics can not be changed. It is expected that the Government encourages and educates adolescents in the causes, prevention and countermeasures against hypertension. the problem of hypertension in adolescents, adolescents can change their lifestyle to be healthier so as not to cause hypertension. Key Word: Risk factors, hypertension, adolescents.

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“…The results showed that there was a relationship between fat intake (p=0.011) and obesity (p<0.01) on hypertension in adolescents. Routine blood pressure checks and restriction of fat intake are needed to reduce the risk of hypertension in adolescents (Syah et al, 2020). Prevention of hypertension risk factors is effective early on to maintain normal blood pressure and prevent the development of high blood pressure.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Putri¹,

Sahar²,

Rachmawati³

2022

ABDIDOS

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The double burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases (NCDs) since the beginning of 2020 in Indonesia has put adolescents at risk of developing hypertension. The purpose of this community engagement is to promote the eagerness and ability of adolescents to prevent hypertension from an early age, as we observed the increasing self-efficacy and hypertension prevention practices. The health promotion program was carried out at Darul Ilmi Middle School, Depok combining offline and online activities with as many as seven sessions with the involvement of the school authorities. A total of 68 students were included in this program. The results of this Health Promotion Program were: the release of the School Internal Supervisory Team Certificate for the implementation of health promotion activities to prevent hypertension risk factors; health promotion videos that can be used as media for health promotion activities to prevent hypertension risk factors; hypertension screening amongst the 68 students showed that 5.9% had blood pressure 140/90 mmHg; increasing adolescent self-efficacy of 61.76% and adolescent hypertension prevention practices of 60.29% after the implementation of 7 sessions of health promotion program to prevent hypertension risk factors. School involvement strengthens the implementation of health promotion programs for adolescents.

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Hypertension and Related Factors Among Female Students at Vocational High School Bekasi, Indonesia

Cited by 6 publications

References 5 publications

The Effect of Pocket Books as Nutrition Counseling Media on Knowledge and Attitudes of Prospective Bride and Groom

The Effect of Pocket Books as Nutrition Counseling Media on Knowledge and Attitudes of Prospective Bride and Groom

Faktor Risiko Hipertensi Pada Remaja

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