Hypertension: A Risk Factor Associated with Weight Status in Dogs

Montoya, J. A.; Morris, Penelope J.; Bautista, Immaculada; Juste, M.C.; Suárez, Lourdes; Peña, C.; Hackett, Rachel; Rawlings, John M.

doi:10.1093/jn/136.7.2011s

Cited by 36 publications

(25 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…18 Excess weight puts a strain on the circulatory system because increased cardiac workload is required to perfuse the increased tissue mass. 20,21 Studies in cats have not been conducted, but it is theorized that a similar effect may be found in this species. Changes in pulmonary health lead to difficulties breathing (airway dysfunction) both during and after exercise.…”

Section: Definition and Health Risksmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development and Treatment of Obesity

Case¹

2011

Canine and Feline Nutrition

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Section: Definition and Health Risksmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development and Treatment of Obesity

Case¹

2011

Canine and Feline Nutrition

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“…In addition to life expectancy, BP itself varies with breed. This variation is thought to have a genetic basis, because both racing and show greyhounds have high BP, suggesting that these do not result from feeding or exercise levels (20). Some studies showed that exercise may have a large impact on the value of BP.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Some studies showed that exercise may have a large impact on the value of BP. When examined within breeds, one group demonstrated that dogs that exercised heavily had lower resting BPs than those that did not (20). In lean dogs, left atrial pressure decreased as a response to exercise, while in obese dogs it increased dramatically (21).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of the role of the renin-angiotensin aldosterone system in the genesis of hypertension between two groups of nonhunting dogs and hunting dogs

Jurida¹,

Ferizbegović²,

Krčmar³

2017

Turk J Vet Anim Sci

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The role of the renin-angiotensin aldosterone system in the genesis of hypertension between nonhunting dogs and hunting dogs of various breeds was comparatively studied in the city of Tuzla (Bosnia and Herzegovina). Sixty dogs were divided into four subgroups based on different age categories. Hypertension was recorded in 21 dogs or in 35% of examined dogs. Fourteen dogs had mild (23.3%), 5 dogs had moderate (8.3%), and 2 dogs had severe hypertension (3.3%). The most cases of hypertension (n = 9) were recorded in hunting dogs aged from 9 to 12 years. In subgroups of nonhunting and hunting dogs aged from 1 to 3 years, a high correlation was recorded between systolic and diastolic pressures (P < 0.0001). A certain degree of correlation was recorded between systolic pressure and renin (P = 0.037) and between heart rate and renin (P = 0.024). In subgroups of nonhunting and hunting dogs aged from 9 to 12 years, a high correlation was recorded between systolic and diastolic pressures (P = 0.006) and between diastolic pressure and heart rate (P = 0.002). A certain degree of correlation existed between systolic pressure and heart rate (P = 0.041), systolic pressure and aldosterone (P = 0.035), and heart rate and renin (P = 0.038). Increased values of renin were mostly recorded in dogs with hypertension. This research indicates the importance of routine blood pressure measurement during every examination, which can thus serve as a screening for undertaking further steps in processing the patient.

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“…A obesidade foi associada com a elevação da pressão sanguínea em várias espécies. Este efeito foi estudado experimentalmente em cães nos quais se detectou a elevação de 5mmHg na pressão sanguínea aferida pelo método oscilométrico em cães obesos (Montoya et al, 2006).…”

Section: Materiais E Métodosunclassified

Estudo da pressão arterial pelo método indireto oscilométrico (petmap®) em cães domésticos não anestesiados

Tebaldi

Lourenço

Machado

et al. 2012

Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.

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RESUMOO estudo das pressões arteriais sistólica, média, diastólica e da frequência cardíaca, pelo método indireto oscilométrico (petmap), foi realizado em 150 cães atendidos pelo Serviço de Clínica Médica de Pequenos Animais da FMVZ -Unesp/Botucatu. Investigou-se a influência de fatores como presença do proprietário, estado de saúde, diagnóstico de doença renal, raça, idade, sexo, decúbito, contenção, fluidoterapia, condição corpórea, temperamento, atividade física, dieta e atitude associados ou não à elevação da pressão arterial. Dos 150 cães, 34% encontravam-se sob a categoria de risco mínimo para o desenvolvimento de lesões hipertensivas, 14,6% com hipertensão branda, 22,6% com hipertensão moderada e 28,66%, com hipertensão grave. Houve influência, dos fatores analisados, na elevação da pressão arterial de acordo com a categoria de risco.Palavras-chave: cão, hipertensão sistêmica, categorias de risco, método não invasivo, lesão hipertensiva ABSTRACT

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Hypertension: A Risk Factor Associated with Weight Status in Dogs

Cited by 36 publications

References 7 publications

Development and Treatment of Obesity

Development and Treatment of Obesity

Comparison of the role of the renin-angiotensin aldosterone system in the genesis of hypertension between two groups of nonhunting dogs and hunting dogs

Estudo da pressão arterial pelo método indireto oscilométrico (petmap®) em cães domésticos não anestesiados

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