2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00289-015-1428-y
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Hydrogel/clinoptilolite nanocomposite-coated fertilizer: swelling, water-retention and slow-release fertilizer properties

Abstract: Preparation of a new core-shell slow-release fertilizer formulation was conducted through the coating of commercial NPK fertilizer with hydrogel/clinoptilolite (Hyd/CL) nanocomposite. The Hyd/CL nanocomposite was prepared from free radical polymerization of sodium alginate, acrylic acid, acrylamide, and clinoptilolite zeolite. The uniform coating on the surface of the fertilizer granules was verified by scanning electron microscopy. The swelling kinetics as well as the water-retention property and water absorp… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…As a comparison, a fertilizer with polyvinyl chloride coating has retention water of 26% after 20 days with 2% for the land used (Jamnongkan & Kaewpirom, 2010). This is different from the water retention test after 30 days for soil with hydrogel/clinoptilolite/NPK fertilizer with a yield of 69% while the soil without fertilizer was 53% (Rashidzadeh et al, 2015).…”
Section: Water Retention Testcontrasting
confidence: 68%
“…As a comparison, a fertilizer with polyvinyl chloride coating has retention water of 26% after 20 days with 2% for the land used (Jamnongkan & Kaewpirom, 2010). This is different from the water retention test after 30 days for soil with hydrogel/clinoptilolite/NPK fertilizer with a yield of 69% while the soil without fertilizer was 53% (Rashidzadeh et al, 2015).…”
Section: Water Retention Testcontrasting
confidence: 68%
“…attributes to an initial swelling rate ( 0 of the hydrogel; k s (g.g -1 .min -1 ) is the constant rate of swelling; (g.g -1 ) is the theoretical equilibrium water absorption capacity (Rashidzadeh, Olad & Reyhanitabar, 2015). The plot of versus ( Fig.…”
Section: Swelling Kinetic Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In brown algae, alginates are the most abundant polysaccharides reaching up to 40% of the dry weight [6]. Amongst the recent applications of alginates, we can highlight their use as a matrix to encapsulate and release fertilizer and also for the synthesis of superabsorbent [7][8][9]. Alginates are typically described by their M/G ratio and average molecular weight, since these parameters are closely related to the functionality of the alginates as the encapsulation material [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%