“…Among the currently known cationic polymers used for gene delivery, there are a small number of polymers, such as chitosan, poly(2-(N, N -dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate), polyethyleneimine, which provide effective targeted delivery of DNA plasmids and are, at the same time, substances that affect the cell membrane [ 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 ]. It should be noted that cationic polyelectrolytes with a high charge density also have high cytotoxicity, which can be reduced by introducing polyethylene glycol (polyethylene oxide—PEO), which has good water solubility and biocompatibility, into their composition.…”