2011
DOI: 10.1364/oe.20.000228
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Hybrid feature selection and SVM-based classification for mouse skin precancerous stages diagnosis from bimodal spectroscopy

Abstract: This paper deals with multi-class classification of skin pre-cancerous stages based on bimodal spectroscopic features combining spatially resolved AutoFluorescence (AF) and Diffuse Reflectance (DR) measurements. A new hybrid method to extract and select features is presented. It is based on Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) applied to AF spectra and on Mutual Information (MI) applied to DR spectra. The classification is performed by means of a multi-class SVM: the M-SVM2. Its performance is compared with the one… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…These hypervolumes can be specific to the possible pathological nature of the tissue. This can be achieved through the use of data processing algorithms, such as the Kernel Principal Component Analysis or the Support Vector Machine (Diaz-Ayil, 2007); (Adbat, 2012). This hyperspectral technique can be further developed using images obtained with different excitation wavelengths.…”
Section: Possibilities With Hyperspectral Fluorescencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…These hypervolumes can be specific to the possible pathological nature of the tissue. This can be achieved through the use of data processing algorithms, such as the Kernel Principal Component Analysis or the Support Vector Machine (Diaz-Ayil, 2007); (Adbat, 2012). This hyperspectral technique can be further developed using images obtained with different excitation wavelengths.…”
Section: Possibilities With Hyperspectral Fluorescencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The characteristics of the data to be classified and the type of the classification problem will determine the optimal kernel and parameters to be used. SVMs combined with medical spectroscopy samples have been widely used to analyze different types of diseases, such us the tissue characterization or the diagnostics of lymph nodes in breast cancer [11,12], the diagnosis of skin cancer in mice [13], or the analysis of blood samples to detect dengue infection [14], among others. SVMs have been also used to classify the identify samples of primary tumors of brain metastases obtained using Raman spectroscopy [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, the spectral data variability can be important and might compromise this kind of optical biopsy. More advanced and multimodal techniques have also been proposed to more completely characterize the tissue under investigation: spatially resolved autofluorescence (13) and/or reflectance measurements (14) enable to determine the tissue physiologic state more accurately. Moreover, confocal endomicroscopy (15), based on high spatial resolution imaging of parietal structures, reveals valuable information for gastrointestinal tract cancer diagnosis in clinical centers that can afford such an investment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%