Humanitarian expertise and risks of modern techno-science

Гребенщикова, Е Г; Diev, Vladimir S.; Sidorova, Tat'yana; Yudin, B. F.

doi:10.17212/2075-0862-2015-2.2-14-23

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…This inevitably gives a number of ethical, humanitarian and social problems, for example, confidentiality, personal autonomy, identity, discrimination, etc. [4,17,27,28]. Meanwhile the use of pharmacological and technical means of direct influence on the brain beyond medical purposes is becoming a real practice and subject of design in social policy (for example, in neuro-education) and in business (for example, the market of nutritional supplements for memory improvement).…”

Section: Popularization Of Knowledge Gained In Innovative Research Inmentioning

confidence: 99%

Proliferation of Neuroscientific Knowledge in Pedagogy and Education

Sandakova¹,

Tolstobrova²

2019

Proceedings of the Internation Conference on "Humanities and Social Sciences: Novations, Problems, Prospects" (HSSNPP 2019)

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Section: Popularization Of Knowledge Gained In Innovative Research Inmentioning

confidence: 99%

Proliferation of Neuroscientific Knowledge in Pedagogy and Education

Sandakova¹,

Tolstobrova²

2019

Proceedings of the Internation Conference on "Humanities and Social Sciences: Novations, Problems, Prospects" (HSSNPP 2019)

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Systems of Socio-Humanitarian Expertise in Technoscience: Global Experience in Review

Aseeva

2021

SGS

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Introduction. This article is dedicated to the highly relevant philosophical and methodological problem of organising effective social oversight for developing and implementation innovative technoscientific projects. The fundamental transformations that science has induced in matters of production and its associated technological/socio-administrative functions have made this topic all the more relevant, to the detriment of its humanistic component. The intensive expansion of technosciences into all spheres of human existence accentuates the risks typically associated with it. The nature of the technoscience thus requires transdisciplinary comprehension and reorientation towards traditional human values — those of truth and common good. An effective mechanism for social reflection on the achievements of technoscience falls under the purview of socio-humanitarian expertise. This expertise dictates that we must attract not only the elite scientific community but also social institutions, public organisations and broad masses of volunteers — non-professional experts who possess the ability for creative self-organisation and can provide useful insights. Methods. We have employed comparative analytical methods of real experiences to establish the relevance of the main provisions of the Russian socio-humanitarian expertise to foreign approaches and programmes, such as Responsible Research and Innovation, Social Assessment of Technology, among others, defining the ethically acceptable contours of modern technoscience. Results and Discussion. To accomplish this task, we researched American, Western European and Russian philosophers of science and technology and the empirical materials of domestic and foreign sociology of science, in which the results of public reflection on techno-scientific achievements are recorded. We also analysed opinion polls and expert interviews on the problems of socio-humanitarian expertise. Conclusion. Based on an analysis of studies devoted to the ethical aspects of modern technoscience, gaps and shortcomings of the existing methods and techniques of socio-humanitarian expertise are identified, and examples of successful communication between science and society are demonstrated in order to increase social trust in modern technoscience and reduce potential risks.

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Humanitarian expertise and risks of modern techno-science

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Proliferation of Neuroscientific Knowledge in Pedagogy and Education

Proliferation of Neuroscientific Knowledge in Pedagogy and Education

Systems of Socio-Humanitarian Expertise in Technoscience: Global Experience in Review

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