“…HRM in Africa remains relatively under-researched (Ellis, Nyuur, & Debrah, 2015;Kamoche, Debrah, Horwitz, & Muuka, 2004;Wood & Brewster, 2007; see also Horwitz & Budhwar, 2015). There is a very little research on HRM in Mozambique (Dibben, 2010;Dibben & Nadin, 2011;Sartorius, Merino, & Carmichael, 2012), and more generally, there remains a paucity of empirical comparative analysis and longitudinal studies of past and contemporary HRM and employment relations between former colonial regimes and their independent state offspring. This paper adds to the limited body of research by comparing employment relations and HRM in Mozambique with the former colonial power, Portugal.…”