Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Gizi Terhadap Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (Kek) Pada Ibu Hamil

Diningsih, Rika Fitri; Wiratmo, Puji Astuti; Lubis, Erika

doi:10.54771/bsj.v3i3.327

Cited by 5 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…According to the chi-square test results, there is a substantial association between pregnant women's awareness of CED and p-value = 0.0002. These findings are consistent with the work of Diningsih et al [12] discovering an IP-value of 0.000-0.05 between the number of expectant mothers who received nutritional education and the prevalence of CED at the Matraman Health Center [12], [13].…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 92%

Analyzing the Level of Knowledge, Food Consumption Diversity, and Nutritional Intake on Chronic Energy Deficiency among Pregnant Women in Stunting Prevention

Fitriani,

Yarmaliza,

Farisni

2024

EJMED

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A long-term imbalance in macronutrient intake, such as energy and protein intake, might result in chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women. Several factors can impact pregnancy such as knowledge level, socio-economic status, marriage, education, family economics, and marital status. Chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women can result in a low birth weight, which is then linked to stunting. The aim of this research is to find out the relationship between the level of knowledge, food consumption diversity, and nutritional intake in pregnant women who reside in the area of this cross-sectional quantitative research. By using chi-square analysis, the result of these variables was determined. The result shows that the factors relate to energy deficiency in pregnant women with the details as knowledge with p-value = 0.0002, food variation with p-value = 0.0003, energy intake with p-value = 0.0022, protein consumption with p-value = 0.051, and fat with p-value = 0.005. However, the consumption of carbohydrates, lipids, vitamin IC, folic acid, iron, calcium, and iodine do have an effect but to the minimum extent in regards to chronic energy deficiency of pregnant women.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 92%

Analyzing the Level of Knowledge, Food Consumption Diversity, and Nutritional Intake on Chronic Energy Deficiency among Pregnant Women in Stunting Prevention

Fitriani,

Yarmaliza,

Farisni

2024

EJMED

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“…This study obtained results consistent with previous research conducted by Retni (2021) and Diningsih et al (2021), that the level of maternal knowledge about high-risk pregnancy is significantly related to the incidence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women. The incidence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women is a complex problem that requires interprofessional collaboration between health workers.…”

Section: The Effect Of Maternal Knowledge On Chronic Energy Deficienc...supporting

confidence: 92%

Effects of Low Knowledge on Anemia, Weight Gain, and Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women

Sudarmi,

Pranajaya,

Riyanto

2023

j.kesehatan metro sai wawai

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Background: High risks of pregnancy, such as anemia, chronic energy deficiency, and hypertension at risk of emergencies, can be prevented. However, its prevalence is still high. This situation is triggered by a low of information and low knowledge of pregnant women. Purpose: This study was to analyze the effect of the knowledge level of pregnant women with the incidence of anemia, chronic energy deficiency, weight gain, and hypertension as a high risk of pregnancy. Method: A cross-sectional study was used to design this study involving 74 pregnant women selected according to inclusion criteria. A questionnaire measuring tool to collect data on the mother's level of knowledge about the high risk of pregnancy and the incidence of high risk of pregnancy: anemia, lack of protein-energy, weight gain, and hypertension. Analysis of bivariate data using a chi-square test with a confidence level of 0.05. Results: Low knowledge in high-risk pregnant women about one-third (34%), anemia 28.4%, chronic energy deficiency 18.9%, weight gain more than 14.9%, and hypertension 8.1%. Low knowledge of pregnant women affects the incidence of high risk of pregnancy with anemia (p=0.013; OR=3.996), weight gain (p= 0.004; OR=13.44), and chronic energy deficiency (p=0.012; OR=3.778). Meanwhile, the incidence of hypertension does not indicate any association (p = 0.084) Conclusion: Less knowledgeable pregnant women contribute to an increased incidence of high-risk pregnancy and pregnancy complications. Efforts to educate about high-risk and pregnancy complications need to be increased by innovating the development of easy and affordable educational methods, such as online media to increase maternal knowledge. Latar belakang: Risiko tinggi kehamilan, seperti anemia, kekurangan energi kronik dan hipertensi berisiko mengalami kegawatdaruratan, dapat di cegah. Namun, kenyatannya prevalensinya masih tinggi. Keadaan ini dipicu oleh kurang informasi dan pengetahuan kurang pada ibu hamil. Tujuan: Studi ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan kejadian anemia, kekurangan energi kronis, peningkatan berat badan, dan hipertensi sebagai risiko tinggi kehamilan. Metode: Studi cross sectional digunakan sebagai desain penelitian ini yang melibatkan 74 ibu hamil yang dipilih sesuai kriteria inklusi. Alat ukur kuesioner untuk mengumpulkan data tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang risiko tinggi kehamilan dan kejadian risiko tinggi kehamilan: anemia, kekurangan energi kronik, penambahan berat badan dan hipertensi. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji chi square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 0,05. Hasil: Pengetahun rendah pada ibu hamil risiko tinggi sekitar sepertiga (34%), mengalami anemia 28,4%, kekurangan energi kronik 18,9%, penambahan berat badan lebih 14,9%, dan hipertensi 8,1%. Pengetahuan rendah ibu hamil berpengaruh terhadap kejadian risiko tinggi kehamilan dengan anemia (p=0.013; OR=3.996), kenaikan berat badan (p=0.004; OR=13.44) dan kekurangan energi kronik (p=0.012; OR=3.778). Sedangkan, kejadian hypertensi tidak menunjukkan ada hubungan (p=0.084). Simpulan: Ibu hamil yang berpengetahuan kurang berkontribusi pada kejadian peningkatan kejadian risiko tinggi kehamilan dan komplikasi kehamilan. Upaya edukasi risiko tinggi dan komplikasi kehamilan perlu ditingkatkan dengan inovasi pengembangan metode edukasi yang mudah dan terjangkau, seperti media online untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu.

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“…16 The results of this study were also in accordance the results from a study by Rika et al ( 2021) on the relationship between knowledge about nutrition and CED in pregnancy. 17 Aulia et al (2020) in their study on the relationship between knowledge of nutrition, food availability and intake with CED incidence also found a significant relationship between those variables. 18 In this research, it was identified that a subset of pregnant women exhibits suboptimal knowledge about nutrition during pregnancy.…”

Section: Knowledgementioning

confidence: 91%

Knowledge, education, and information affect chronic energy deficiency among pregnant mothers in the area of Public Health Center Balen, Bojonegoro, Indonesia

Triyawati

Yuliani

2023

MOG

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HIGHLIGHTS One of the most common maternal health problems is the Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnancy. Factors that lead to CED incidence were analyzed to be able to provide adequate precautions. It was found that knowledge, education, and information are factors that affect chronic energy deficiency among pregnant mothers. ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the effect of knowledge, education and information on the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnant women at Balen Health Center, Bojonegoro Regency, Indonesia. Materials and Methods: This research was a correlational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study were several pregnant women at Public Health Center Balen, Bojonegoro Regency, Indonesia. There were 122 respondents who were recruited with simple random sampling. The independent variables were the predisposing factors, comprising age, number of children, education background, mother's occupational status and knowledge; the enabling factors of the prenatal class participation, and the reinforcing factors of the family support. The dependent variable was the occurrence of CED. Data collection was carried out using questionnaire and secondary data (maternal cohort). Data were processed by editing, scoring, coding, and tabulating. Data analysis used multiple logistic regression with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The most dominant factor influencing the occurrence of CED was the reinforcing factors of informative support with an Exp value (B) 3.918 and the instrument support with an Exp value (B) value of 3.450. The following factor that influenced the CED incidence was the predisposing factor of knowledge with an Exp value (B) of 2.677, the enabling factor of the prenatal class participation with an Exp value (B) of 1.793, and finally the predisposing factor of education with Exp value (B) of 0.176. Conclusion: In Balen Health Center Bojonegoro, Indonesia, the predisposing factors significantly affecting Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women were knowledge and education level, while the enabling factors were availability of health facilities and prenatal class participation, and the reinforcing factors were informative support and instrument support.

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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Gizi Terhadap Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (Kek) Pada Ibu Hamil

Cited by 5 publications

References 1 publication

Analyzing the Level of Knowledge, Food Consumption Diversity, and Nutritional Intake on Chronic Energy Deficiency among Pregnant Women in Stunting Prevention

Analyzing the Level of Knowledge, Food Consumption Diversity, and Nutritional Intake on Chronic Energy Deficiency among Pregnant Women in Stunting Prevention

Effects of Low Knowledge on Anemia, Weight Gain, and Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women

Knowledge, education, and information affect chronic energy deficiency among pregnant mothers in the area of Public Health Center Balen, Bojonegoro, Indonesia

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