Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang

Andriani, Cintya; Lipoeto, Nur Indrawati; Utama, Bobby Indra

doi:10.25077/jka.v5i1.464

Cited by 13 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…In addition, those who are observed to be not in preeclampsia are in the normal group, with the score of 22.3 kg/m. The cases of severe and mild preeclampsia at the end of gestational age were discovered to be higher, namely mothers with obesity or overweight [16] .…”

Section: Body Mass Index (Bmi)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Affecting With the Prevalence of Hypertension in Pregnancy: Scoping Review

Yuriah¹,

Kartini²

2022

PLACENTUM J. Ilmiah Kes. Apl.

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Background: Hypertension is a clinical term to describe the pressure of high blood which cause fetal morbidity due to reduced blood flow to the placenta, such as stunted fetal growth, fetal death in utero to premature birth to cause maternal morbidity such as pulmonary edema, bleeding in the brain, eclamptic seizures, blood clots in the veins, acute kidney failure and even death in the mother. Hypertension in Pregnancy is a major complication that causes 60% to 80% of maternal deaths and maternal morbidity in the worldwide. The purpose of this scoping review is to determine the factors that influence the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy.Method: Scoping Review uses the following databases: Pubmed, Wiley Online Library, and ProQuest. Search results that meet the criteria will then be parsed into articles. Study Use of the Joana Briggs Institute/JBI and synthetic methods using transforming PEOS.Results: From the 108 articles related to the title and abstract, 9 articles met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Five factors were found, namely heredity, age, parity, gemeli and Body Mass Index/ BMI that affected Hypertension in Pregnancy. Conclusion: Hypertension in pregnancy was 5-15% and it was a significant complication in pregnancy. Due to the etiology was still not clearly detected and the referral system was not definitely still perfect. It also indicated that five factors could affect the occurrence of hypertension in pregnancy which are, heredity, age, multiple pregnancies, parity, and body mass index.

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Section: Body Mass Index (Bmi)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Affecting With the Prevalence of Hypertension in Pregnancy: Scoping Review

Yuriah¹,

Kartini²

2022

PLACENTUM J. Ilmiah Kes. Apl.

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“…22 This finding is almost the same with the researcher. Another research carried out by Andriani & Lipoeto (2013) on relationship between BMI and preeclampsia involving 46 cases shows that overweight is highest with proportion of 45% and there is a significant association between BMI and preeclampsia. 23 The proportion of overnourished in nutritional status is dominant in preeclampsia and eclampsia which is 72.3% and 83.4%, respectively.…”

Section: Body Mass Index and Nutritional Statusmentioning

confidence: 96%

“…Another research carried out by Andriani & Lipoeto (2013) on relationship between BMI and preeclampsia involving 46 cases shows that overweight is highest with proportion of 45% and there is a significant association between BMI and preeclampsia. 23 The proportion of overnourished in nutritional status is dominant in preeclampsia and eclampsia which is 72.3% and 83.4%, respectively. A study conducted by Rozikhan (2007) in Dr. Soewondo Kendal hospital by using 200 cases, it found that the proportion of overnourished cases is less than normal nutritional status.…”

Section: Body Mass Index and Nutritional Statusmentioning

confidence: 96%

Risk factors of preeclampsia and eclampsia in Sanglah General Hospital from March 2016 to March 2017

Vincent

Darmayasa

Suardika

2018

Intisari Sains Medis

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Background: Preeclampsia and eclampsia have been increasing at an alarming rate. It is a challenging task for doctors and pregnant mothers. Preeclampsia defined as new onset of hypertension (≥140mmHg systolic or ≥90mm Hg diastolic on at least two occasions 6 hours apart) and proteinuria (at least 1+ on dipstick or ≥300mg in a 24-hour urine collection) after 20 weeks of gestation. Eclampsia defined as neurologic involvement in the form of generalized tonicclonic convulsions in women with preeclampsia is termed eclampsia if the seizures cannot be attributed to any other cause such as epilepsy, cerebral infection, tumor or ruptured aneurysm. Aim: This study aims to find the association of risk factors for preeclampsia and eclampsia. The risk factors for preeclampsia and eclampsia are obesity, primigravida, multiple pregnancies, diabetes, pre-existing hypertension, family history, expecting mother's age, nutritional status, and socioeconomic status. The study was carried out by using descriptive research and data were collected from medical records in Sanglah hospital which has 140 cases. Results: The results for preeclampsia are highest in expecting the age of 20-35 years old, primigravida women with gestational age > 37 weeks, overweight and overnourished women, a middle socioeconomic status and also without risk factors. The results for eclampsia are dominant in expecting age of 20-35 years old, primigravida women with gestational age > 37 weeks, women with middle socioeconomic status and majority without risk factors, and women who are overweight and overnourished. Conclusion: Preeclampsia and eclampsia cases are highest in expecting age of 20-35 years old, primigravida women with gestational age >37 weeks, overweight and overnourished women, majority women without risk factors and from middle socioeconomic status.

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“…Wanita underweight lebih berisiko mengalami JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati),Vol 7,No.2.April 2021, ISSN (Print) 2476-8944 ISSN (Online) 2579-762X, Hal 324-331 preeklampsia dibandingkan dengan yang memiliki berat badan normal. Hal ini dikaitkan dengan adanya anemia berat, serta defisiensi mikronutrien berupa kalsium dan zinc, yang diduga sebagai pemicu terjadinya preeklampsia (Andriani, 2016).…”

Section: Analisa Bivariat Hubungan Pertamahan Berat Badan Ibu Hamil Dengan Angka Kejadian Preeklamsia DI Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Korpri Kunclassified

Pertambahan Berat Badan Ibu Hamil Berhubungan Dengan Angka Kejadian Preeklamsia

2021

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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PREGNANT WOMEN WEIGHT GETTING AND PREEKLAMSIA Background: High gestational weight at 16-19 weeks is associated with a significant increase in the risk of preeclampsia. Maternal Mortality Rate in Lampung Province occurred 179 cases, in Bandar Lampung City, by comparing 3 Puskesmas with the highest incidence of preeclampsia, namely Korpri Health Center with 9 (11.39%) incidence of 79 pregnant women, Sukaraja Community Health Center 7 (10.60 %) incidence of 66 pregnant women, and Pasar Simpur 7 Health Center (11.11%) incidence of 63 pregnant women.Purpose: To determine the relationship between the weight of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia in the work area of the Korpri Health Center in Bandar Lampung City in 2019.Methods: This type of research uses quantitative, with anresearch design analytic survey, and aapproach cross sectional, the population and sample are pregnant women at the Korpri Health Center in 2019, simple random sampling technique. Univariate and bivariate data analysis used the Chi- square testResults: The weight gain of 88 pregnant women, with the normal weight category of 61 respondents (45.8%). The incidence of preeclampsia from 88 pregnant women, with the category of not experiencing preeclampsia, was 60 respondents (68.2%). The results of statistical tests using thetest chi square obtained p-value = 0.000 (<0.05).Conclusion: There is a relationship between the weight gain of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia in the Work Area of the Bandar Lampung City Korpri Health Center in 2019. All prospective mothers are advised to plan to get pregnant at a productive age, because in that age range the work of the reproductive organs has been maximized and if the mother plans Subsequent pregnancies, then to pay attention to body weight during pregnancy with a normal increase range of 11.35-15.89 Kg.Suggestion Health workers can provide education to pregnant women to detect preeclampsia early and provide maximum service to preeclampsia sufferers to prevent complications. Keywords : Weight Gain, Preeclampsia, Pregnant Women. ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Berat badan kehamilan tinggi pada 16-19 minggu dikaitkan dengan peningkatan yang berarti dalam risiko preeklamsia. Angka Kematian Ibu di Provinsi Lampung terjadi 179 kasus, Di Kota Bandar Lampung, dengan membandingkan 3 Puskesmas yang memiliki angka kejadian preeklamsia tertinggi, yaitu Puskesmas Korpri sebanyak 9 (11,39%) kejadian dari 79 ibu hamil, Puskesmas Sukaraja 7 (10,60%) kejadian dari 66 ibu hamil, dan Puskesmas Pasar Simpur 7 (11,11%) kejadian dari 63 ibu hamil.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan pertamahan berat badan ibu hamil dengan angka kejadian preeklamsia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Korpri Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019.Metode: Jenis penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif, dengan rancangan penelitian survey analitik, dan pendekatan cross sectional, populasi dan sampel adalah ibu hamil di Puskesmas Korpri tahun 2019, teknik sampling simpel random sampling. Analisis data univariat dan bivariat mengguankan uji uji chisquareHasil : Pertambahan berat badan dari 88 ibu hamil, dengan kategori berat badan normal 61 responden (45,8%). Kejadian preeklamsia dari 88 ibu hamil, dengan kategori tidak mengalami preeklamsia 60 responden (68,2%). Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square didapat nilai p-value = 0.000 (< 0.05).Simpulan : Ada hubungan pertambahan berat badan ibu hamil dengan angka kejadian preeklamsia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Korpri Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019. Kepada seluruh calon ibu disarankan untuk merencanakan hamil di usia produktif, karena dalam rentang usia tersebut kerja organ reproduksi telah maksimal dan bila ibu merencanakan kehamilan berikutnya, selanjutnya untk memperhatikan berat badan selama kehamilan dengan batasan kenaikan normal 11,35-15,89 Kg.Saran: Kepada tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan memberikan edukasi kepada ibu hamil guna mendeteksi dini adanya preeklampsia dan memberikan pelayanan maksimal kepada penderita preeklampsia guna mencegah terjadinya komplikasi Kata Kunci : Pertambahan Berat Badan, Preeklamsia, Ibu Hamil.

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Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang

Cited by 13 publications

References 3 publications

Factors Affecting With the Prevalence of Hypertension in Pregnancy: Scoping Review

Factors Affecting With the Prevalence of Hypertension in Pregnancy: Scoping Review

Risk factors of preeclampsia and eclampsia in Sanglah General Hospital from March 2016 to March 2017

Pertambahan Berat Badan Ibu Hamil Berhubungan Dengan Angka Kejadian Preeklamsia

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