Hubungan Depresi Dengan Kualitas Hidup Wanita Menopause Di Klinik Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional (Btpn) Samarinda Tahun 2018

Abstract

Abstract
 
 Depression is a serious mental condition that signified by feeling of sadness and anxiety one of which could affect the life quality of women with menopause. Out of 7 women with menopause at BTPN clinic, 5 of them are suffering with depression. This research is aimed to know the relation between depression with the life quality of women with menopause. A quantitative research with analytical study and cross sectional research design. Population of 1244 people. A sample of 62 people using Consecutive Sampling technique. The instrument that used for measure of depression is standard questionnaire of Beck Depression Inventory made by Dr. Aaron T. Beck and the instrument that used for life quality is standard questionnaire of WHOQL made by World Health Organization. Subjective data is taken during the interview, continued by filling in the questionnaire. Furthermore, the data is analyzed in univariate and bivariate fashion with Chi Square test. The result is Scores obtained from variable of depression is p=0,004 (p < 0,05), thus, there is a relation between depression with the life quality of women with menopause. The conclusion There is a relation between depression with the life quality of women with menopause it is suggested for clinic of BTPN to do counseling about menopause with the intention of improving life quality.
 
 Key Words : Depression, Life quality, Menopause
 Abstrak
 
 Depresi merupakan gangguan mental yang serius ditandai dengan perasaan sedih dan cemas yang salah satunya dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup wanita menopause. Dari 7 wanita menopause di Klinik BTPN, 5 di antaranya mengalami depresi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan depresi dengan kualitas hidup wanita menopause. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan studi analitik dan desain cross sectional. Populasi berjumlah 1244 orang. Sampel sebanyak 62 orang menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur depresi berupa kuesioner baku Beck Depression Inventory yang dibuat oleh dr. Aaron T. Beck dan untuk kualitas hidup menggunakan kuesioner baku WHOQOL yang dibuat oleh WHO. Data subjektif diambil pada saat peneliti melakukan wawancara dilanjutkan dengan pengisian kuesioner. Kemudian data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai dari variable depresi p=0,004 (p < 0,05), sehingga ada hubungan antara depresi dengan kualitas hidup wanita menopause. Kesimpulan peneliian ini adalah Ada hubungan antara depresi dengan kualitas hidup wanita menopause. Disarankan untuk pihak Klinik BTPN untuk melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang menopause dengan tujuan meningkatkan kualitas hidup.
 
 Kata kunci : Depresi, Kualitas hidup, Menopause

Differences of Sexual Function: A Study in Two Menopause Groups

“…The data obtained from the research that has been done before and then analyzed descriptively on the content of articles related to menopausal women who actively exercise with an invalid because of the sexual function. Based on previous research by experts on the issues that the authors of this lift, as is done by: Arini (2018), Graziottin (2015), Noorma (2017), Andini (2014), Stanton et al, (2018), Oktiani et al, 2017), . The analysis results further deduced about the difference in sexual function between postmenopausal women who exercise with a not do exercise.…”

“…The results of the analysis conducted by Noorma (2017), found a significant correlation between the quality of life of postmenopausal women with sexual activity. The situation is due to the respondents felt that sexual activity for the majority of respondents considered still needs to be met.…”

“…Menopause causes more than 80% of women to experience physical and psychological complaints with the pressures and distractions decrease in quality of life. Research by Noorma (2017), said that there was significant association between sexual activity and quality of life of menopausal women.…”

“…An increase in the quality of life in women who underwent an exercise program, while women in the control group (not undergo exercise programs) have a worse quality of life. Physical activity in addition to improving the quality of life also affects the physical health and have a big impact on the state of mental health, especially when faced with menopause (Noorma, 2017). Orhiba activity is very easy to do at home and loved the activity begins with the whole body by touching it.…”

Disfungsi Seksual Perempuan Memengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pada Masa Menopause

“…(10) Sebuah survei yang dilakukan oleh International Survey of Relationships terhadap 200 pasangan paruh baya dengan istri menopause menyatakan kecenderungan untuk lebih bahagia dan puas jika pasangannya memiliki aktivitas dan fungsi seksual yang baik. (11) Menurut Noorma, (12) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas seksual dengan kualitas hidup wanita menopause. Pada populasi perempuan menopause di Turki, disfungsi seksual memiliki korelasi negatif dengan skor kualitas hidup.…”