Hubungan Anemia Dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswi di SMP Negeri Kelila Kabupaten Mamberamo Tengah Tahun 2018

Siauta, Jenny Anna; Indrayani, Triana; Bombing, Kartini

doi:10.30994/jqwh.v3i1.55

Cited by 3 publications

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“…World Health Organization (WHO) mengatakan bahwa prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri di dunia masih sangat cukup tinggi berkisar 40-88%. Anemia adalah suatu keadaan dimana sirkulasi darah atau kadar haemoglobin dalam sel darah merah (eritrosit) berkurang sehingga tidak dapat berfungsi sebagai pembawa oksigen bagi semua jaringan (Siauta et al, 2020) Faktor-faktor yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya anemia antara lain : pola menstruasi, penyakit infeksi, faktor istirahat, pengetahuan yang kurang tentang anemia dan status ekonomi orang tua. Lama menstruasi remaja putri berada pada rentan normal yaitu 1-7 hari (86,4%).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Anemia pada Remaja Putri

Anisa Yulianti,

Siti Aisyah,

Sri Handayani

2024

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Anemia masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di negara berkembang. Banyak faktor yang dapat menyebabkan anemia seperti status gizi yang buruk yang dapat menyebabkan kurangnya zat besi, asam folat dan vit B12 untuk memproduksi sel darah merah, siklus menstruasi yang tidak normal ataupun pendarahan yang terjadi pada saat menstruasi, begitupun dengan pengetahuan pengelolaan makanan dan penanganan anemia juga berperan dalam terjadinya anemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi, siklus menstruasi dan pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Peninjauan Kabupaten OKU Tahun 2023. Metode penelitian menggunakan cross sectional dan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 65 dengan menggunakan metode non random sampling. Instruemen yang digunakanan dalam penelitian ini berupa kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistic Chi Square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan nilai p.value = 0,011 dengan odd ratio 4,900 untuk status gizi, p.value = 0,004 OR 5,429 untuk siklus menstruasi, dan p.value = 0,000 OR 8,635 untuk pengetahuan. Berarti adanya hubungan antara status gizi, siklus menstruasi dan pengetahuan dengan anemia pada remaja putri. Bidan diharapkan memberikan edukasi kepada remaja putri mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan dan rajin untuk meminum tablet Fe agar terhindar dari penyakit anemia.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Anemia pada Remaja Putri

Anisa Yulianti,

Siti Aisyah,

Sri Handayani

2024

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“…Pada kondisi anemia, daya konsentrasi belajar seseorang akan menurun. Anemia menyebabkan gangguan psikomotor dan kemampuan intelektual serta perubahan perilaku (Siauta, Indrayani, & Bombing, 2020;Simanjuntak, 2018).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Penyuluhan Kesehatan serta Pemeriksaan Kadar Hemoglobin dan Protein Urin pada Remaja Putri

Bekti

Dharmawati

Suyasa

2023

PJPM

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Adolescence is an age stage that comes after childhood ends which is characterized by rapid growth with an age range of 10-19 years. Teenage girls are generally more prone to anemia than teenage boys. This community service activity aims to provide education to teenage girls about anemia and laboratory tests such as Hb levels and urine protein as an effort to provide health services to teenage girls at SMPN 1 Ubud, Gianyar. The method of implementing this activity includes counseling about anemia, checking Hb levels, and urine protein examination, as well as pre-test and post-test to determine the level of knowledge of teenage girls about anemia. From the results of the examination of 34 respondents, it was found that 29.4% had anemia and none of the respondents had proteinuria. As many as 94% of respondents have a good level of knowledge about anemia. There needs to be a role from family, school, and government to improve the health status of teenage girls such as giving blood tablets regularly to avoid anemia.

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“…According to the 2018 Basic Health Research, the incidence of anemia in Indonesian youth aged 15-24 years was 32%, with women experiencing anemia at a higher rate (27% of the total) than men (20%) (National Riskesdas Report, 2019). According to an anemia survey conducted by the Papua Provincial Health Office, it was found that the incidence of anemia was 57.1% in young women aged 10-14 years and 39.5% in women of childbearing age (Siauta et al, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of Knowledge Level about Anemia and Menstrual Patterns on Adherence to Consumption Iron Supplement in Adolescents at A Public Senior High School in Magelang

Nugraheni,

Latifah,

Wijayatri

2023

Pharmacon

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Anemia is a health problem in all age groups, from toddlers to old age. Adolescent girls are prone to anemia due to their monthly menstrual cycle, so iron supplementation is needed, one of which is Supplementary Blood Tablets. This study was to find out the influence of the knowledge level about anemia and menstrual patterns on compliance of iron supplement consumption in adolescents at a public senior high school in Magelang. This analytical research was carried out in December 2022 using a survey method with a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire in the form of a Google Form which was distributed via the Whatsapp application. The sampling technique was probability sampling in the form of proportionate stratified random sampling with the inclusion criteria for young women, active high school students, menstruating, aged 15-18 years, as well as exclusion criteria for high school students who were not willing to participate as research respondents. A population of 500 students came from grades 10, 11, and 12 and was calculated using the slovin formula (e = 5%) to obtain a sample of 250 students. The research questionnaire was adapted from four different studies with a total of 39 question items that had been tested for instrument validity content using the Aiken index calculation, and all questionnaire items tested valid with results 0.8. The results showed that young women at a public senior high school in Magelang had a "good" level of knowledge about anemia with a percentage of 58.8%, 85.2% experienced normal menarche, 77.2% had normal menstrual cycles, 71.6% experienced dysmenorrhea, and adherence to iron supplement consumption was low. 84.4% of respondents "didn't comply" and 66.4% "forgot to consume" so it is necessary to increase socialization from health and education agencies regarding the importance of consumming iron supplement in adolescents . While the SPSS version 26 analysis was carried out using normality and homogeneity tests, non-parametric statistical tests were used with chi-square test yielded P values of 0.6240.05 and 0.2750.05, meaning that the level of knowledge about anemia and menstrual patterns had no effect on the adherence to iron supplement consumption in adolescents at a public senior high school in MagelangKeywords: knowledge of anemia, menstrual patterns, consumption compliance, iron tablets, young women

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Hubungan Anemia Dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswi di SMP Negeri Kelila Kabupaten Mamberamo Tengah Tahun 2018

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Anemia pada Remaja Putri

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Anemia pada Remaja Putri

Penyuluhan Kesehatan serta Pemeriksaan Kadar Hemoglobin dan Protein Urin pada Remaja Putri

Influence of Knowledge Level about Anemia and Menstrual Patterns on Adherence to Consumption Iron Supplement in Adolescents at A Public Senior High School in Magelang

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