How trust influence social capital to support collective action in agroforestry development?

Qurniati, Rommy; Febryano, Indra Gumay; Zulfiani, Dini

doi:10.13057/biodiv/d180344

Cited by 40 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…According to Ariftia et al (2014), the direct utilization value of mangrove forest in Margasari is only 18% of the total economic value. The low use of mangroves could be a threat as Qurniati et al (2017a) revealed community surrounding the forest have limited capital, it could decrease the conservation effort by the community. The mangrove conservation effort should be equal to the sustainable utilization through developing mangrove-focused ecotourism.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ecotourism development to preserve mangrove conservation effort: Case study in Margasari Village, District of East Lampung, Indonesia

2017

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Abstract. Setiawan W, Harianto SP, Rommy Qurniati R. 2017. Ecotourism development to preserve mangrove conservation effort: Case study in Margasari Village, District of East Lampung,. The conservation efforts by Margasari community have produced the enhancement of mangrove forest areas, however the utilization of mangrove forest by people around was low. To make the conservation effort sustainable needs to develop mangrove ecotourism so they can utilize mangrove forest existence. This research intended to study the conservation and ecotourism effort in Margasari Village and the community perception of ecotourism development. This research was conducted in March-April 2017 in Margasari Village by interviewing 96 respondents. The data collection was undertaken through field observation, key informant interviews, and structured interviews with questionnaire. The result showed, the conservation effort was protecting, preserving, and utilizing of mangrove such as mangrove nursery, mangrove plantation, utilizing of jeruju and pedada fruit as food and counselling to the villagers not to cut mangrove and enter the mangrove forest. The ecotourism activities were boating around the mangrove, mangrove planting tourism, and bird watching. The conservation and ecotourism effort conduct by the people who joined community groups. But it was dominated by the group manager. So the financial benefit from ecotourism had limited for few people. Nevertheless, Margasari community agreed with the ecotourism development and was willing to participate in developing the ecotourism.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ecotourism development to preserve mangrove conservation effort: Case study in Margasari Village, District of East Lampung, Indonesia

2017

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“…Kepercayaan merupakan salah satu karakteristik pertama yang harus terdapat pada sebuah kelompok (Harahap dan Herman 2017 Amelia et al (2019) bahwa masyarakat bergaul tanpa memandang suku dan tidak membatasi pergaulan dengan siapapun. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Qurniati et al (2017a) menjelaskan bahwa kesamaan dalam hubungan suku dan agama dapat memperkuat kepercayaan masyarakat seperti ikatan modal sosial. Kepercayaan antara anggota kelompok maupun pengurus akan mampu mempererat ikatan yang terjalin dalam kelembagaan gapoktan.…”

Section: Modal Sosial Kepercayaanunclassified

“…Modal sosial merupakan norma dan nilai bersama yang dibangkitkan oleh kepercayaan (trust), dimana trust merupakan dasar bagi sikap keteraturan, kejujuran, dan perilaku kooperatif yang muncul dari dalam sebuah komunitas masyarakat (Cahyono dan Adhiatma 2012). Aksi kolektif masyarakat dapat terfasilitasi oleh modal sosial dan memberikan pengaruh yang kuat pada proses peningkatan kesejahteraan sosial (Qurniati et al 2017a;. Apabila modal sosial kuat, maka hal tersebut dapat menjadi pertimbangan pemerintah dalam mendukung program pembangunan.…”

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Social Capital of Community Forest Management in Batutegi Forest Management Unit

Puspita

Qurniati²,

Febryano³

2020

JSL

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ABSTRAKModal sosial memiliki peran dalam pengelolaan Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) sebagai sumber daya yang dapat mendorong individu atau kelompok untuk bekerja sama dalam mencapai tujuan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui modal sosial masyarakat pengelola HKm di wilayah Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (KPH) Batutegi, Kabupaten Tanggamus yang tergabung dalam Gabungan Kelompok Tani (Gapoktan) Sinar Harapan dan Gapoktan Mahardika. Pengumpulan data di kedua gapoktan dilakukan dengan wawancara terstruktur, wawancara tidak terstruktur, observasi, dan studi literatur. Modal sosial secara kualitatif dianalisis menggunakan unsur kepercayaan, jaringan, dan norma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial berperan positif terhadap pengelolaan HKm, sehingga masyarakat tetap menjaga kelestarian hutan. Kepercayaan dalam suatu kelompok menciptakan jaringan sosial. Gapoktan Sinar Harapan sudah menerapkan unsur modal sosial berupa kepercayaan, jaringan sosial, dan norma sosial dalam pengelolaannya, sedangkan Gapoktan Mahardika baru menerapkan unsur kepercayaan dan norma sosial saja. Hal ini karena sebagian anggota Gapoktan Mahardika bukan dari penduduk setempat, melainkan dari luar wilayah. Penerapan unsur jaringan sosial perlu ditingkatkan dalam pengelolaan HKm di Gapoktan Mahardika agar pengelolaannya dapat berkelanjutan.Kata kunci: modal sosial, hutan kemasyarakatan, jaringan sosial, kepercayaan, norma sosial ABSTRACT Social capital has a role in the management of Community Forests (HKm) as a resource that could encourage individuals or groups to work together in achieving mutual goals. The objective of this study was to determine the social capital of the HKm management in the area of Batutegi Forest Management Unit, Tanggamus Regency, by farmers groups as Gapoktan Sinar Harapan and Gapoktan Mahardika. Data were collected in both farmers groups through structured interviews, unstructured interviews, observations, and literature review. The social capital of the community was analyzed qualitatively using social capital elements, such as trust, social networks, and social norms. The results showed that social capital has a positive role in managing HKm to encourage the community to manage the forest in sustainable manners. The results also showed that trust in a group creates social networks. Gapoktan Sinar Harapan implemented the three elements of social capital, such as trust, social networks, and social norms in their management. Gapoktan Mahardika only implemented trust and social norms, Jurnal Sylva Lestari

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“…Keterlibatan pemerintah tergolong dalam kategori partisipasi terapi. Kurangnya komunikasi antara pemerintah dengan anggota kelompok mengakibatkan peran pemerintah masih kurang diharapkan oleh masyarakat pada pengelolaan mangrove (Qurniati et al 2017b).…”

Section: Keterlibatan Pemerintah Dalam Pengelolaan Mangroveunclassified

Community Participation in Mangrove Management

Alfandi

Qurniati

Febryano

2019

JSL

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Community participation has an important role in mangrove management because the community is the front guard in maintaining the sustainability of mangroves. This study aims to determine the level and type of participation of Kelompok Paguyuban Peduli Lingkungan (a mangrove group). The research was conducted in January-February 2018 in Sidodadi Village, Teluk Pandan Subdistrict, Pesawaran District, Lampung Province. Data obtained through in-depth and structured interviews were then analyzed qualitatively using Arstein and Hobley Theory. The results show that community participation is at the level of therapeutic participation and the type of passive participation. The involvement of various parties in the planning stage to implementation is needed to encourage increased community participation.Keyword: community participation, level of participation, mangrove, type of participation

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How trust influence social capital to support collective action in agroforestry development?

Cited by 40 publications

References 34 publications

Ecotourism development to preserve mangrove conservation effort: Case study in Margasari Village, District of East Lampung, Indonesia

Ecotourism development to preserve mangrove conservation effort: Case study in Margasari Village, District of East Lampung, Indonesia

Social Capital of Community Forest Management in Batutegi Forest Management Unit

Community Participation in Mangrove Management

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