2006
DOI: 10.1364/ol.31.001486
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How to measure χ^(3) of a nanoparticle

Abstract: Most of the known methods to measure the nonlinear optical properties of materials deal with the bulk properties, but there are many demanding applications that require those measurements to be done on a single particle or a single molecule. We report a novel application of nonlinear optics to measure the third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility of nanoparticles in solutions. By measuring the power of the third harmonic generated in a diluted solution of nanoparticles, both the size and chi(3) can be extra… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The value considered in these calculations was 2.75±0.27 x 10 −14 esu for fused silica reported elsewhere. 25 In order to achieve high peak irradiance values while minimizing the thermal load to the sample, we used fs pulses at 830 nm to modulate the phase of an optical signal. The experiment performed is the time resolved OKG technique, using the setup shown in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The value considered in these calculations was 2.75±0.27 x 10 −14 esu for fused silica reported elsewhere. 25 In order to achieve high peak irradiance values while minimizing the thermal load to the sample, we used fs pulses at 830 nm to modulate the phase of an optical signal. The experiment performed is the time resolved OKG technique, using the setup shown in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A comparison of the extinction and the third-harmonic emission spectrum together with simulations of the field distribution allowed to identify the dominating source for THG. A similar method of comparing a structure in different environments was proposed to measure the nonlinear susceptibility of small nanoparticles, excluding contributions from the environment [70].…”
Section: Origin Of the Thgmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study of cubic susceptibilities is the central problem of nonlinear spectroscopy [8]. The effects due to the cubic susceptibility are the basis of such methods of nonlinear spectroscopy as two-photon spectroscopy, saturation spectroscopy and also allow solving such an important practical problem as the correction of phase distortions by the four-wave mixing method (FWM) [9].…”
Section: Literature Review and Problem Statementmentioning
confidence: 99%