“…For example, there were 22% more IHD cases in women in the southeast region than in women in the northeast region. 4 In the same edition, Gazzilli 5 highlighted the increase in annual proportional mortality from IHD in women in recent years, with an age-standardized incidence of 104 per 100,000 population for males and 58 per 100,000 population for females. 5 Another important step in the promotion of gender equity is the adoption of guidelines to improve the reporting of sex and gender in research across disciplines.…”