2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.08.808
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How School Principals Position themselves in Times of Education Reform in China

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Schools in mainland China tend to be quite homogenous as they operate under the traditional ‘hukou’ or household registration system that maintains a highly homogenous student population (Afridi, Li, & Ren, 2015). In addition, the education system in China is hierarchically stratified, with top-down decision making flowing from the Ministry of Education in Beijing to provincial education departments; little control exists at the individual school level, promoting homogeneity and a highly uniform system in terms of school environment, curriculum, and school outcomes within a province (Ng & Pun, 2013; Xiaong, 2015). Nonetheless, future studies should seek to collect information on these important variables to reduce the risk of confounding variables when examining efficacy of school-based interventions employing multiple school sites.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Schools in mainland China tend to be quite homogenous as they operate under the traditional ‘hukou’ or household registration system that maintains a highly homogenous student population (Afridi, Li, & Ren, 2015). In addition, the education system in China is hierarchically stratified, with top-down decision making flowing from the Ministry of Education in Beijing to provincial education departments; little control exists at the individual school level, promoting homogeneity and a highly uniform system in terms of school environment, curriculum, and school outcomes within a province (Ng & Pun, 2013; Xiaong, 2015). Nonetheless, future studies should seek to collect information on these important variables to reduce the risk of confounding variables when examining efficacy of school-based interventions employing multiple school sites.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study shows that school leadership depends heavily upon the professional development and the role of schools' principals (e.g. Lee et al, 2020;Ng & Pun, 2013). Another distinctive feather of this study is that in Pakistan perspectives, where lack of resources is a major hurdle, professional development can reduce this barrier (e.g Corcoran, 2016;Eacott, 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Paulsson (2019) found that lack of professionalism and professional development challenge the principals in the process of improving the schools. Another challenge can be from the state organization in the form of intervention where principals are not professionally prepared to deal with it (Ng & Pun, 2013;Ong, 2015;U-Sayee & Adomako, 2021). This shows that insufficient preparation and training, limited career prospects, inadequate support and rewards put greater pressure on principals in terms of improving the schools.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phillips (2018) noticed the similar problem in Iowa after seven years, when principals were frustrated because there was not even enough time to do their duties in a day. Principals reported greater responsibilities and accountability (Ng & Pun, 2013). These demands were inappropriate because they contributed to their school time and took time away from them (Bridges & Searle, 2016).…”
Section: Challenges Of School Administratorsmentioning
confidence: 99%