“…For instance, in crime dramas, crimes were solved and suspects were successfully arrested (Carlson, 1985;Dominick, 1973;Doyle, 2003;Estep & MacDonald, 1984;Kooistra, Mahoney, & Westervelt, 1998;Zillman & Wakshlag, 1985). Similarly, television news exaggerated the proportion of arrests, which portrayed the police as more effective than official statistics exhibited (Marsh, 1991;Roshier, 1973;Sacco & Fair, 1988;Skogan & Maxfield, 1981).…”