“…The intermetallic Ti–Al ordered system is still a topic of extensive study because of its inherent applications for structural materials operating at elevated temperatures [ 6 , 23 , 47 , 53 , 54 , 60 , 69 , 79 , 80 , 81 , 82 , 83 , 84 , 85 , 86 ]. The successful integration of TiAl-based alloys parts into aircraft engines is predicted to tremendously decrease greenhouse gas emission and fuel consumption [ 5 ].…”