“…Currently, the fundamental physical parameters of several new small-scale materials, including semiconductors and crystals, are being studied. Among them are thin films, nanotubes and two-dimensional (2D) structures [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]. In particular, quantum oscillation effects under the influence of a magnetic field and electromagnetic waves (light) have been observed in several new classes of narrow band quantum well heterostructures, for example, oscillations of transverse and longitudinal magnetoresistance, Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations and quantum Hall effects [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20].…”