2011
DOI: 10.1179/crn.2011.006
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HLA Analysis in Patients with Degenerative Diseases of the Temporomandibular Joint

Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine the presence of HLA alleles, specifically HLA-DR alleles, and to correlate them with clinical and radiological features of patients with degenerative processes (DP) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). The final goal was to determine which allele can be used to identify patients having more aggressive forms of the articular pathologies. Thirty-two (32) Caucasian patients with DP of the TMJ were included in the study. The SSOP (Luminex Corp., Austin, TX) method was used t… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are major players in ECM developmental and repair processes at both physiological and pathological levels (Murphy et al, 2002). An imbalance between the synthesis and degradation of ECM is a characteristic of degenerative changes in the MCC (Learreta, Bono, & Durst, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are major players in ECM developmental and repair processes at both physiological and pathological levels (Murphy et al, 2002). An imbalance between the synthesis and degradation of ECM is a characteristic of degenerative changes in the MCC (Learreta, Bono, & Durst, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Twenty percent of the patients with disc disorders and DJD showed autoimmunity. This is interesting because it could be linked to infection, because these bacteria can directly damage the joints and they are known to trigger autoimmune disease in patients with genetic susceptibility [51,99,100]. In addition, the autoimmune damage of the TMJ could also be an early manifestation of a systemic condition [101].…”
Section: G2 Intragroup Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Higher risk of a particular TMD diagnosis is related to Genotypes, both 1/1 and 2/2 in particular manifestations such as disc displacement without reduction (closed lock) (27) HLA It is the human major histocompatibility complex which was identified with specific alleles that have been associated with TMJ spondyloarthropathies and can also affect the peripheral and axial joints. (28) Higher risk for TMJ degenerative processes progress might be associated with the subjects of these alleles due to the presence of infectious agents with ensuing host interactions and the resulting inflammatory response being determined by their HLA phenotype (28,29) .…”
Section: Ankh Genementioning
confidence: 99%