Historisitas Pemikiran Hukum Imam Asy-Syafi'i

Rohidin, Rohidin

doi:10.20885/iustum.vol11.iss27.art9

Cited by 3 publications

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“…Versi terakhir ini diriwayakan oleh Yaqut dari Imam al-Syafi'i, beliau berkata bahwa Imam Syafi'i pernah berkata kepadanya: "Aku lahir di Yaman, lalu ibuku merasa khawatir jika nanti aku terlantar, maka pada usia sekitar sepuluh tahun ibuku membawa aku pindah ke kota Makkah (Hidayat 2018). Sementara, dalam semua versi sejarah tersebut dikatakan bahwa Imam Syafi'i ketika dilahirkan bapaknya sudah meninggal, jadi menurut hampir seluruh ahli sejarah Imam Syafi'i lahir dalam keadaan Yatim, (Rohidin 2004).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan 1 Biografi Imam Syafi'iunclassified

“…Selama di Makkah Imam Syafi'i mendapatkan pendidikannya di Masjidil haram dari guru-gurunya, di samping belajar ilmu fiqh dan Ilmu Hadits beliau juga belajar al-Quran yang meliputi tilawah, tajwid dan tafsirnya. Di samping belajar juga Imam Syafi'i Kecil sangat tekun dalam menghafal Al-Quran, sehingga karena kesungguhan dan ketekunannya tersebut, ketika usianya menginjak sembilan tahun beliau telah menjadi seorang penghapal Al-Qur'an dan dan penghafal hadits (Rohidin 2004). Di masjid al-Haram inilah dia pernah belajar hadis dan Fiqh kepada Muslim ibn Khalid (w. 180 H), belajar ilmu Qur'an kepada Sufyan ibn 'Uyainah, dan Isma'il ibn Qasthantin, juga pernah belajar kepada Al-Lais ibn Sa'ad seorang Mujtahid Mesir, ahli Fiqh dan Ahli sastra Bahasa.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan 1 Biografi Imam Syafi'iunclassified

“…Dan ikut membantu Imam Malik dalam mengajarkan Kitab Al Muwatha' kepada muridnya-murdinya. Sepulangnya dari Irak, al-Syafi'i dalam pembelajaran fiqhnya menggunakan metode baru yang belum pernah dilakukan oleh Imam Malik, metode tersebut adalah metode diskusi dan adu argumentasi (Rohidin 2004).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan 1 Biografi Imam Syafi'iunclassified

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Telaah Istinbath Hukum Imam Syafii Tentang Kadar Susuan Yang Mengharamkan Pernikahan

Hayatudin

2020

Jurnal Ahwal Syakhshiyyah

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Fiqih Munakahat mengatur bahwa hubungan persusuan menjadi sebab haramnya penikahan. Namun yang menjadi permasalahan adalah berapa kadar susuan yang dapat mengharamkan pernikahan. Dalam hal ini peneliti berusaha mengkaji pendapat salah satu ulama besar yaitu Imam Syafii terkait dengan Kadar susuan yang mengharamkan Pernikahan. Jenis penelitian dalam penilitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research), dengan pendekatan bersifat deskriptif analisis. Dan Hasil studi ini menunjukan hasil bahwa imam syafii dalam istinbath-nya dengan menggunakan dua metode yaitu dengan al-Quran Surat An Nisa ayat 23 dan al-Sunnah. Dalam memahami ayat 23 Surat An Nisa tersebut, imam syafii berpendapat bahwa ayat tersebut masih bisa ditakhsis dengan hadits riwayat Aisyah. Sehingga menurut Imam Syafii kadar susuan yang mengharamkan pernikahan adalah lima kali susuan yang terputus-putus.

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Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan 1 Biografi Imam Syafi'iunclassified

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Telaah Istinbath Hukum Imam Syafii Tentang Kadar Susuan Yang Mengharamkan Pernikahan

Hayatudin

2020

Jurnal Ahwal Syakhshiyyah

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“…The position of the Shari'a is as a guideline and benchmark for how humans can live on the right path or not. As long as in life you stick to the provisions of the Qur'an and the Hadith of the Prophet, your life will be directed (Rohidin, 2016).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Law Enforcement Procedures for Police Members Involved in Drugs Abuse in the Polda Bengkulu

Panji Putra Pratama,

Ismail Jalili

2023

JSLS

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The aims of this study are: To analyze law enforcement procedures for members of the police who are involved in drug abuse. As well as a review of fiqh siyasa on law enforcement procedures for members of the police who are involved in drug abuse. This study is based on the fact that there are still members of the police who commit criminal acts of drug abuse. This type of research is qualitative-empirical research by examining documentation and interviewing informants. This study concludes that: (1) Law Enforcement Procedures for members of the Police in enforcing the law against members of the Police who commit or abuse drugs in the field of service, enforcement of discipline, order and internal security have been going well, the implementation of law enforcement has been carried out but not yet optimal, marked by the fact that there is still drug abuse by police officers, while efforts to prevent drug abuse by members of the police are carried out by carrying out activities related to religion, increasing supervision in terms of the discipline of members of the police, and applying strict sanctions against persons who abuse drugs. (2) In the review of fiqh siyasa syar'iyah, the efforts of the police in taking action against members who are involved in drug abuse are in accordance with Islamic values, namely imposing disciplinary punishment and trial on the police code of ethics, which aims to bring benefits to members of the police, the National Police institution and society and prevent harm that will occur.

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“…The conception of ijma in Islamic law has been the subject of discussion in many scientific writings in the form of academic research and journal articles, both generally discussed along with other sources of law (mashadir al-ahkam) and the ijtihad method or thoughts of ushul fiqh (theory of Islamic law) or a specific and separate discussion regarding the existence and substance of ijma in Islamic law. For example, studies on the position and concept of ijma in the epistemology of Islamic law by the Imams of the schools of jurisprudence, whether it is a study that summarizes the thoughts of all the four Imams of the schools of fiqh (Bedong, 2018;Fadli, 2020) or those who specialized in the thought of ushul fiqh of Imam Abu Hanifa (Kasdi, 2016;Saputra, 2018;Ihya', 2020), Imam Malik (Yusuf & Hasan, 2020;Hardiansyah Siregar, 2021), Imam Syafi'i (Rohidin, 2004;Djafry, 2016;Tunai, 2016;Sanusi, 2018), Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal (Marzuki, 2005;Khatimah, 2017;Nadia, 2020), Imam Dawud azh-Zhahiri (Sa, 2014) or even Imam Ja'far ash-Shadiq (Hamdi & Saputra, 2018). Then there is also the discussion of ijma across different time periods covering both classical and contemporary Islamic jurisprudence scholars such as ash-Syaukani (Kurniawan, 2011;Safri & Harahap, 2020), al-Ghazali (Bakar, 2019;Wahidah, 2020), Ibnu Rusyd (Azarkoni, 2015), Ibnu Hazm (Hadi, 2019;Syadzili, 2021), Ibnu Taimiyyah (Syaikhon, 2015) Taqiyuddin an-Nabhani (Salimadin, 2018), Wahbah az-Zuhaili (Ariyadi, 2017;Amiruddin, 2021), Yusuf al-Qaradhawi (Kasim, 2013) and Abdullah al-Bassam (Simbolon, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigating the Construction of Ijma in The Study of Islamic Law through Sociological and Historical Approach

Hidayati

Hidayatullah

2021

JMS

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This paper aims to examine the construction of ijma in the study of Islamic law through sociological and historical approaches. The research methods applied in this paper are research that explore qualitative data through literature studies. In legal research methods, this research is categorized as normative legal research with a conceptual approach. The concept of ijma becomes the object of study in this paper. Furthermore, the concept of ijma is examined with socio-historical analysis. The results of the discussion show that the difference in views on the concept of ijma as the basis of Islamic law that must be obeyed was influenced by normative arguments (propositions of the Qur'an and sunnah), which are references and different interpretations of legal propositions held as a basis of opinion. The difference in looking at the concept of ijma that can be used as a syar'iyyah (legal) argument also begins from the difference in setting the standard of definition and criteria (principles and conditions) of the ijmak itself and considering the capacity of the ijma in the sense an opinion of "all" or "the majority" of the scholars. In addition, the development of conceptions and laws about ijma is inseparable from the social setting in each period.

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Historisitas Pemikiran Hukum Imam Asy-Syafi'i

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Telaah Istinbath Hukum Imam Syafii Tentang Kadar Susuan Yang Mengharamkan Pernikahan

Telaah Istinbath Hukum Imam Syafii Tentang Kadar Susuan Yang Mengharamkan Pernikahan

Law Enforcement Procedures for Police Members Involved in Drugs Abuse in the Polda Bengkulu

Investigating the Construction of Ijma in The Study of Islamic Law through Sociological and Historical Approach

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